A Philological Study On Li Shangyin's Poetry

After Li Shangyin's collection of poems been published, there are various edition during the course of copying, carving, and during ordering the types lead to a large number of different writing forms. In This article, I thoroughly focusing on the different forms about same characters of Li Shangyin's poem. There are twenty editions of Li Shangyin's poem which I utilized, including the Overall Poetry Of The Tang Dynasty,Ming Dynasty draw ancient Ge originally, the four-part cluster publishes originally, Ming Dynasty pass living to engrave origin, clear Wu forum handwritten copy, Tang Yin all label, Zhu Heling's Li Yi Shan's collection of poems notes, Qu Fu's the meaning of Yu Xisheng's poetry and Feng Hao's the collection of Yu Xisheng's poems explain and comment.This article colleted 342 examples basing on the edition of Overall Poetry Of The Tang Dynasty which was pressed by Zhonghua Press in 1960, including the 18 rhyme feet word and the 324 non-rhyme feet word.The foreword of this paper points out that the significance of this research,the present condition and the research method, and simply introduce the reference and the note edition. The contents of text is mainly divided into two parts:The first part(second chapter) mainly introduces the relevant condition of the different form and the edition of Li Shangyin's collection of poems and notes edition. Li Shangyin's poem is searched by the person of Earlier Song Dynasty to publish and engrave into a book. Four kinds of different editions are chief:the poem of Li Yishan, Yu Xisheng's poem, Li Yishan gathers, the collection of poems of Li Shangyin.Li Shangyin's collection of poems spreads up to now, mostly can be divided into four editions, Li Shangyin's collection of poems three volumes edition, Li Yishan gathers three volumes edition, the JiCangwei handwritting copy, Zhu Heling note edtion and Overall Poetry Of The Tang Dynasty three volumes edition, the Ming Dynasty divides publication edition. The second part(third chapter) is a key part, this part is divided into 5 types. This text thinks Li Shang yin verse difference the text can is divided into 5 types as follows:1, the body of variation has different forms. The body of different forms is similar, but has apparant difference in the meaning express of poem.2, variation separate match the rhyming. The rhyming that difference text belongs to or with using of whole poemses the rhyme not agree with.3, the variation separate the oblique and even tones. The difference text has an oblique and even tones it do not.4, the meaning of variation separate the good and bad. The rhyming that difference text belongs to the same or oblique and even tones is same but separate the good and bad in the table idea.5, the meaning of the variation difficult deci good and bad. The rhyming that difference text belongs to same or oblique and even tones homology but at table idea difficult deci good and bad.In this paper, the variation of Li Shangyin's poetry have been mainly studied from the perspective of phonology. Before researching, I collected all the variation from the different edition and note edition and make reference to collection data. Then, carry on concretely research on 35 different forms.