A Study About The Structure Of "V Yi Ba"

"V Yi Ba"is more common in modern Chinese language as a structured format,and the increasing frequency of use. In this paper,on the basis of previous research,to sudy and individual analysis of the overall combination of the perspective of further study on"V Yi Ba"structure of the grammatical featuers,the choice of verbs,and by high frequency use of reason.The first chapter from the overall study"V Yi Ba"structure grammatical features.First, the structure is divided into"V+Yi Ba"and"Yi Ba+V"two kinds of forms,followed by the analysis of"V Yi Ba"in the sentence, the main job of the predicate,or predicate-head,the last study of the structure of the basic grammatical meaning and additional grammatical meaning."V Yi Ba"basic grammatical meaning from the"quantity"point of view to study,which not only express the number of specific actions,but also express the number of abstract movement,so the verbs are in the front of"Yi Ba".If the verb in the"Yi Ba"behind,then it said that the basic grammatical meaning is the amount of short-time dynamics."V Yi Ba"additional meaning main have two points,namely, a strong color spoken, strengthen the tone and expression of imperative sense.The second chapter mainly from the individual perspective to study"V Yi Ba"in the choice of the verbs.First, the verbs are divided into two types of non-action verbs and action verbs, then depending on whether they have a clear starting point and end point are divided into continuous and non-continuous verbs, the preliminary conclusion that the verbs which can enter the"V Yi Ba"are continuous mostly,but only a few of non-continuous verbs can enter the structure,so not to study detailedly, then analyze the sustainability of this structure to enter the semantic features of verbs and finally concluded that:with[+hands] semantic feature of automatic sustainable action verbs, and with [-hand] to human transitive action on the automatic sustainable action verbs can enter this structure. Non-action verbs in the mental verbs, nominal verbs, the relationship between verbs and auxiliary verbs as semantic relations can not be self-sufficient, they can not enter the"V Yi Ba"structure, only part of the psychological verb can be able to enter the structure, following characteristics: have autonomy and be able to enter"to + V + object"format, the object of the format must be nominal object, the psychological verbs that can not enter the format can not enter"V Yi Ba". The third chapter with the contact, dynamic, perspective of development study"V Yi Ba"structure used by the high frequency of reasons. First, social factors, society is the condition of language development, language development with social development, so"V Yi Ba"structure are also developing among these times. Second, the cognitive psychological factors mainly from the cognition and semantics, cultural psychology analysis of two aspects. Cognition and semantic relations are based on psychological entity to calibrate the significance of language, semantic elements are based on space or a topological object, from the language to the cognitive structure of the mapping, and this semantic development and changes in cognitive semantics can be embodied in the concept of principles of construction of the prototype effect, namely, having [+hand], [+action] property of"grasping verbs", which are typical members, they have developed into [+hand], [+objects assistance], [+ action] property "help" category verbs, then with [-hand], [+ and about people], [+ transitivity action] attribute to"guess"category verbs, and finally to [-hand], [+ attributes or dynamic changes], [- transitivity action] attributes'intransitive verb or part of the adjective, they are considered typical members. Cultural and psychological factors, mainly requesting the psychological of new trend seeks unconventionalthe and herd mentality to examine two aspects.