Current Investigation And Analysis On Blood Glucose In Famine In Chongqing

Objective: Focus on people's current status of blood glucose who born in famine, to examine malnutrition caused by famine in earlier life and incidence of diabetes mellitus in adulthood,provide the data to prevention from chronic metabolic disease and to improve people's quality of life especially famine victim.Methods: The data of medical examination center(MEC)of some hospital in Chongqing from 2005 to 2009 continuously were gathered, people who born during the period of 1959 to 1964 (from 46 to 54 years old in 2010) were detected blood glucose and enrolled by cluster sampling. The famine group born from 1959 to 1960(the total number from 2005 to 2009 were 701,1 468,2 199,1 969,2 425). The before-famine group born from 1956 to 1958(the total number from 2005 to 2009 were 270,1 649,2 266,2 744,2 646). The after-famine group born from 1962 to 1964(the total number from 2005 to 2009 were 560,3 172,4 247,4 477,5 355) . They were non-homogeneity; compare their level and abnormal ratio of blood glucose. The data were sort and analysis by SAS8.2, used common statistic,level of blood glucose by rank sum test, and abnormal ratio of blood glucose by chi-square test.Results: Level of blood glucose: 1.Male:The level of blood glucose was significantly difference in male during the three groups from 2005 to 2009(p<0.05).①In 2005, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1961s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.20±1.25mmol/L;②In 2006, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.34±1.67mmol/L;③In 2007, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1959s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.38±1.46mmol/L;④In 2008, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.58±1.64mmol/L;⑤In 2009, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the1959s group and 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, were 5.57±1.53mmol/L and 5.59±1.39mmol/L. 2.Female: The level of blood glucose was not significantly difference in female during the three groups in 2005(p>0.05), the level of blood glucose was significantly difference in female during the three groups from 2006 to 2009(p<0.05).①In 2006, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.12±1.32mmol/L;②In 2007, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.09±1.13mmol/L;③In 2008, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1961s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.20±1.34mmol/L;④In 2009, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.23±1.12mmol/L. 3.Crew: The level of blood glucose was significantly difference in crew during the three groups from 2005 to 2009(p<0.05).①In 2005, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1961s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.12±1.13mmol/L;②In 2006, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.26±1.56mmol/L;③In 2007, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.22±1.42mmol/L;④In 2008, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1961s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.40±1.54mmol/L;⑤In 2009, the level of blood glucose was significantly higher in the1959s group and 1960s group than that in before-famine and after-famine groups, were 5.40±1.39mmol/L and 5.44±1.29mmol/L.Abnormal ratio of blood glucose: 1.Male:The abnormal ratio of blood glucose was not significantly difference in male during the three groups in 2005(p>0.05), the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly difference in male during the three groups from 2006 to 2009(p<0.05).①In 2006, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 5.62%;The abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly lower in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 2.79%;②In 2007, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1959s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 6.25%;③In 2008, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1961s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 8.16%;④In 2009, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 9.46%.2.Female:The abnormal ratio of blood glucose was not significantly difference in female during the three groups in 2006(p>0.05), the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly difference in female during the three groups from 2007 to 2009(p<0.05).①In 2006, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 3.42%;②In 2007, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 3.38%;③In 2008, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1961s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 4.23%;④In 2009, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 4.00%; the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly lower in the 1961s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 1.34%.3.Crew:The abnormal ratio of blood glucose was not significantly difference in crew during the three groups in 2005(p>0.05), the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly difference in crew during the three groups from 2006 to 2009(p<0.05).①In 2006, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 4.84%;The abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly lower in the 1959s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 1.62%.②In 2007, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was4.36%;③In 2008, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1961s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was6.59% ;④In 2009, the abnormal ratio of blood glucose was significantly higher in the 1960s group than that in before-famine group and after-famine group, was 7.21%.Conclusions: With age increased, the significant difference on level and abnormal ratio of blood glucose between people born in famine and non-famine, and higher in male than female significantly. Higher risk of diabetes mellitus was caused by food shortage and malnutrition in fetal stage.