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Strategy Of Essential Medicines Popularization Base On The Enlightenment Of The Overseas And The Actuality Of Medical Care System And Pharmacy

Posted on:2008-04-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J Y GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2144360215960027Subject:Pharmacy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Drug is an important substance, which is used to denfend and cure diseases and complaints for humanbeing. Tt makes great contribution to people for hundreds of yeas. However, with the improvement of science and technology and the development of pharmacy, more and more kinds of drugs are produced. At the same time, how to solve people's access to drugs and irrational use of drugs is being a difficult problem for all the governments, especially for the developing countrys.Consequently, WHO began to sparkplug essential medicines, and guided countrys to popularize essential medicines. As a result, the concept of essential medicine has been popularized, and the people's access to drugs has been solved to some extent. India has a good mode to push essential medicines, and acquired a remarkable effect.In 1979, we constituted the first institution for the selection of essential medicines, and have issued six editions of Essential Drug List. However, the result of the popularization of essential medicines is dissatisfactory, because of the lack of force and good measures.In 2006, the government required that we should establish the essential medicines system again. Why the esult of our popularization of essential medicines is dissatisfactory? How is the circumstance of pharmacy for the essential medicines system? How to popularize essential medicines in our country?The organization, the measure and the force for the popularization of essential medicines that are used in WHO and India is contrasted, and factors of successs are put forward.Retrospectus of the push of essential medicines ago in our country is bring forward and implementation obstacle for establishing essential medicines system were discussed and the corresponding suggestions were raised by analyzing the above events, we should establish government compulsion model of essential medicines system and popularize essential medicines stage by stage:To establish unattached and systemic organization for popularization of essential medicines, the Essential Drug List should be dominant, the standard of the selection should be detailed, the production of essential medicines for infrequent diseases and complaints should be designated, the use of essential medicines in hospitals should be compelled, invite public bidding of drugs and Standard Treatment Guidelines, can be consummated and used. Promulgating of essential medicines information should be controlled.
Keywords/Search Tags:Essential medicine, Access to drugs, Rational use of drugs
PDF Full Text Request
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