| ABSTRACT: Milk is rich in protein, vitamins and minerals, is one of the most suitable livestock nutrition of human . With the economic and social development and people's health, nutrition, continuing to pursue ,China's dairy industry has achieved rapid development . In 2007, the national milk output of 36.5 million tons, the cattle population of milk cow is 14.7million. Our country has become truly the world's third largest milk States. At present, the dairy industry as an integral part of agriculture, because of its enormous development space and industrial features such as chain length, becoming adjust the agricultural structure, develop the rural economy, increase the income of peasants breakthrough for the realization of a comprehensive strategy for building a well-off society superscript day is of great significance.However, the dairy industry is a complex, covers a wide range of industries, the development of dairy industry is a major strategic decision-making, but also a long-term task. At present, our country's dairy farmers for keeping the country's total population accounted for more than 90%, However, due to the dairy farmers farming skill, so the entire dairy industry is still not high degree of modernization, the overall technological level of backwardness, the degree of organization of production is not high, the low penetration rate of home technology, quality and safety of dairy farmers weak health awareness. Traditional small dairy farms, scattered, low, for a long time has not been fundamentally reversed, there is an urgent request to the Dairy scale, modernization conversion. At this trend, the dairy community came into being. It is the broad masses of our country feeding cows scattered in rural areas to large-scale, intensive aquaculture develop in the direction of the necessary transitional form, but also changes in the existing conditions of rearing methods for scattered feeding cows the only way。Dairy farming community are relatively independent from the many farmers operated by a modest scale, composed of special dairy farms, are the principal investors and operators are not exactly the same, with Chinese characteristics, the Economic Cooperation Organization Milk. This form of organization of farmers are innovative modes of production, is to accelerate the development of the reality of rural dairy cattle selection. It broke through the home because of economic constraints, the development of the rural household contract EC sub-combination of the two-tier management system, has accelerated the process of scale dairy farms, on the scientific organization of dairy production, dairy cattle improve the productivity of the industry with far-reaching significance.However, with the dairy farming community of the rapid development of dairy science and the lack of community management is becoming increasingly obvious, very detrimental to the sound development of community culture, and even left hidden epidemic. Therefore, from the planning and construction of community organizations to run an urgent need to produce a set of standardized regulations.This thesis through the community of domestic dairy production and operation of a full investigation and research, widely solicited and accepted the relevant experts in the field of views and suggestions, try to formulate a dairy community construction and development of technical standards system and the building of dairy community organization and management mode and operation mechanism of the standardization system, and a random selection from a dairy farming community of technical, organizational management and operation mechanism of the system assessed. The results showed that: the implementation of the standards of the dairy community medical condition, day milk yield, milk ingredients and sanitation are much better than the control group. Description of the standard system of dairy cattle can community planning, day-to-day management and production and management play a normative role.
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