Study On Occupational Health And Safety Management System Of Construction Enterprises

The construction industry is the important material production department of the national economy, and the development of the whole national economy, the improvement in people’s lives have close relations. Development speed of the construction industry is closely related to the growth of investment in fixed assets, fixed assets investment and construction market in China in recent years the scale of the synchronous growth, our country construction industry output value annual compound growth rate of 20.01%, of which 2013 annual national construction industry output value of 15.93 trillion yuan, up 16.1% from a year earlier, the construction industry continue to maintain rapid development in our country. But our country construction enterprise security management present situation is not optimistic, all kinds of incidents in construction safety. According to statistics, in 2013, the national total of 487 building municipal engineering accidents that the death toll of 624 people,102 lower than air accident; last year, fewer deaths in 114, down 17.32% and 14.45% respectively compared to the same. In 2013, the total building municipal engineering 29 bigger and more than the production safety accidents, deaths in 121, accident) increase than the same period last year,4 death toll increase 11 people, year-on-year increase 16.00% and 10.00% respectively.Construction aspects of occupational disease:at present our country building a line every day there are almost twenty million workers exposure to dust, noise pollution, the use of toxic and volatile, radioactive materials, because the labor is not standard, the construction enterprise more considering the construction cost, construction schedule, the construction of occupational protection in a secondary position, compression safety cost, reduce the safety protection facilities, construction workers self awareness is poor, poor management, the administrative department of management of occupational acute poisoning and occupational health problems such as widespread damage. So, reduce construction enterprises accidents and reduce the incidence of occupational diseases becomes urgent, construction enterprise occupational health and safety management gets more and more attention.This article from the four necessary stage of occupational health and safety management system, use the process method, combined with the actual situation of construction enterprise, through analysis and research, to construction enterprises establishing, implementing, summed up a set of based on GB/T28001-2011 occupational health and safety management system standard.