The Quantitative Evaluation Of Forest Tourism Resource In Lanzhou District

On the basis of gathering and overall investigating the relevant data of the forest tourism resource and exploiting condition on the spot in Lanzhou district, applying the theories of forest tourism resource, tourism psychology, forest ecology, landscape beauty and the methods of Analytical Hierarchy Process(AI-IP) and polynomial regression model, the comprehensive quantitative evaluation was made on the forest tourism resources of Xinglongshan Tulugou, Shifogou, Xujiashan, Guanshan forest parks in Lanzhou district. The main results and conclusion are summarized as follows: (1) In Lanzhou district, the comprehensive evaluation system of forest tourism resources can be established from three hierarchies. The goal layer(OB): the comprehensive evaluation of forest tourism resources; The criterions layer(A): tourism resource, regional condition, location characteristic; The variable layer(C): there are twenty evaluation factors in all, such as mountain topography, water landscape, forest vegetation, scenic spot density and so on.. (2) According to the result of general ordination of comprehensive evaluation system of forest tourism resources by means of A1-JP, the weight value of tourism resources is the highest in criterion layer, and the result indicates that tourism resource is the most important part of forest park; Location characteristic is less important, which can influence the exploitation of tourist resources; The last is regional condition, which shows that regional condition has least influence on comprehensive evaluation of forest tourism resources. The weight values of mountain topography, forest vegetation and water landscape in variable layer are obviously higher than the others. It can be regarded that those factors have important influence on the comprehensive evaluation of forest tourism resources. The factors of telecommunication , water- supplying and electric power and tourist facility have slight influence on the comprehensive evaluation of forest tourism resources. (3) After having the evaluation results got from AIIP ,it shows that the integrated evaluation score(E) of the Xinglongshan forest park (7.194) is the highest, then the orders are as follows: the Tulugou forest park(6.585), the Shifogou forest park(6.3 14), the Xujiashan forest park(4.856), the Guansban forest park(4.641). (4)The results of the partial-correlation coefficient and coefficient matrix gained from polynomial-linear-regression show that the cultural condition make the greatest contribution to the tourist-flow and the tourism gross revenue of forest parks in Lanzhou district, and the tourism facilities, forest vegetation make the less, and mountain topography the least. The forest vegetation has more influence on the comprehensive evaluation of forest tourism resource. Environment quality and mountain topography are in the second place. The influence of tourism facilities and the distance between forest park and the spot of tourist resource on comprehensive evaluation is slight. The comprehensive evaluation factor system and models of forest tourism resource in Lanzhou district are established tentatively. It should be being perfected so that it can provide scientific basis for the management decision, such as exploitation , the decision of investment and development scale.