30 years,china's economy is developing rapidly, the residents'income has been greatly improved.however, The commercial housing price has climbed dramatically, The lower-middle class are far beyond the purchasing power. As a community of vulnerable groups,they have low-income,poor living conditions, yet accounted for the majority of the population in China.Therefore,This is precisely against this background, analyze the affordable housing problems, Elaborate the purpose and significance of this study and to define the scope, direction and the relevant concepts. Then further discuss the policy to solve low-income the housing successful at home and abroad. Summed up in singapore and Hong Kong and the united states housing policy and implementation, and our current low-income housing problem out of the solution and experience, for our various housing policy to summarize and to sum up, and then put under personal opinion and view. Followed by detailed analysis of the current supply and demand situation in the low-income housing. By domestic supply and demand analysis of low-income people in China in the residential market supply & demand, focusing on analysis of China's current low-income housing market in the cause. Through focused analysis of the low-income residential areas, the overall layout and Unit Design. First, from the analysis of overall planning, including addressing, planning, combination, residential group. Next, a detailed analysis of the different models in low-Unit. Then it is examined in low-income residential space configuration optimization. Elements of the housing in-depth discussion, including a detailed study on the kit and kit function room space optimization design of the various methods and will examine and put forward various functional spaces of comfort, economical and compact size scale. Finally analyze the environmental landscape design for residential low-income families. First proposed the needs in landscape of low-income housing. Then made in the optimization of low-income residential area of landscape design principles. At last, analyze detailed the external environment in low-income residential area. |