On The Limitations Of Mechanistic View Of Nature

Mechanism natural view origin in ancient Greece atom theory, when Renaissance the opening has the embryonic form, discusses take the hosts and visitors two points as its idea premise, forms in the modern scientific revolution. Take Bacon, Cartesian, Hobbes, Newton believed as representative's mechanism natural view that the nature and the universe are one are in outside the nature the machine, the human with are naturally separate oppose, its main viewpoint is:Natural invariable, the atomic fundamentality, machinery's intuitive and the world following become second nature. Modern science and technology under mechanism natural view instruction vigorous development, has achieved the magnificent achievement. However, along with the technical unceasing progress, its limitation highlights day by day. This article through to the mechanism natural view origin and forming process's inspection, summarizes the mechanism natural view the primary coverage and the characteristic, then to the mechanism natural view limited formation reason, the positive sense and the limited performance carries on the system elaboration. Key proposed that the mechanism natural view's limitation manifests specifically in five aspects:(one), the machinery constitution discusses thought that the whole is partial machinery adding together, it denied the thing randomness.(two), the linear kinematical theory has reflected one definite idea, the denial thing multiplicity and multi-level.(three), the ossification identical discusses is one kind of simple treatment thing, it denied between the thing the dialectical relation.(four), the simple original basis discussed had reflected one kind of faith, believed the smallest brick bat the existence, thus has restricted the science development. (five) affected the external cause theory to suppose the thing premise, did not acknowledge between material the interaction. Finally proposed that the modern technological revolution is denying the mechanism natural view, and corresponds the mechanism natural view the limitation to point out:The whole discusses the thinking mode, the misalignment science's development, ultimacy negative as well as dialectical identical discusses to the theory is to mechanism natural view limited surmounting. Through to the mechanism natural view's denial and surmounting, the modern science technology will achieve a more magnificent achievement.