The Architecture History Of Sichuan Region In Qin And Han Dynasty

Research the development history of urban, architecture and technology plays an important role in Architectural Theory. It`s an important means which research urban, architectural and technical by researching politics, economic, and culture. It`s important to research the history of architecture in reading the previous design and Mastering the ancient art of architecture technology.The dissertation researches and analyzes the history of urban, architectural and technical of Sichuan region in Qin and Han Dynasty, according to Actual research and analyze the politics, economic, theoretical and handicraft. The dissertation research and analyze the history of urban, architectural and technical by city layout and development of fortification technology, the construction of water and road transport systems, architectural structure and architectural space, and architectural technology.Chapter 2 introduces the Social Profiles of Sichuan region in Qin and Han Dynasty that it includes the social conditions and Change of dynasty. After Qin Dynasty occupied Sichuan region, the government implemented the system of prefectures and counties, and increased the construction of the city in Sichuan region. It brought technology and people by population moving into Sichuan region. It made the Production developed and the transport system consummate. And the architecture developed because of the culture. The development of handicraft industry made the development of architecture technology.Chapter 3 analyzes the construction of urban, water and road transport systems on the basis of investigation of historical documents. There was 3 prefectures and 31 counties in Sichuan region in Qin Dynasty. It made the construction of the city Large-scale by implementing the system of prefectures and counties. The city in Qin Dynasty was different from the city before in Function, location, layout and so on. The construction of water facilities reduced the Flooding, irrigated Chengdu Plain, and made Sichuan region into Land of Abundance. The construction of transport systems made Sichuan region developed transport and commercial prosperity, and promoted the development of Urban, economic, cultural.The fourth chapter analyzes the reason of architecture development of Sichuan region in Qin and Han Dynasty, architectural features of the structure type and Space Combined Feature. The structure type and Space Combined of architecture in Qin and Han Dynasty had been consummate, and the structure type as lifting beams, Chuan Dou had been widely used. The building had formed a complete system by Beams, roof, steps, doors, windows and so on. And Space Combined had been variety as single house, pavilion, courtyard and so on. The building in Qin and Han Dynasty had been disappeared, so The dissertation analyzes architectural features of the structure type and Space Combined Feature by Unearthing, Han Que, brick paintings.Chapter fifth analyzes and researches the factor of the development of architecture of Sichuan region in Qin and Han Dynasty. The chief is the conformation of wooden structure, include the beams, dougong, roof and so on. Research the space technology of Construction, the base, Stone technology, Ceramic tile technology. Summarize achievement of the architecture technology of Sichuan region in Qin and Han Dynasty at last.