The City Building Group Space Research Based On Integrity Of Visual Perception

Visual perception is the most widely used theories in the field of modern art and design. One of the most important foundations of this theory-Gestalt psychology is the basis of the psychological disciplines for research "shape". According to the "integrity" as the core, Gestalt psychology guides the development of the theory of visual perception. As the object of city building group space, this paper, which is in the view of "integrity", sums up and analyzes the impact of visual perception in the field of urban design. At first, the research clarifies the concept and meanings of the "integrity". Then, according to the "integrity", the research analyzes the other basic theory of visual perception, including the law of organization, the law of overlapping and the law of the balance. Besides, the paper will find the relationship between integrity and the other basic theory. At last, the paper will deduce from the Psychology and apply to the field of urban design. With the logical starting point for the research, in order to explore the theoretical basis for the framework, the paper discusses many problems from urban design, including the group space form, composition, hierarchy, layout, etc. Through the analysis of the actual cases of urban design, the paper emphasizes the practical significance of visual perceptual theory, using graphical analysis of the discussion, trying to use a more direct way to study the application of psychology to the field of architectural and urban design.