| With the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games approaching, Guangzhou urban construction speeds the development of gardens. Park as the best city park is an important symbol of urban civilization. This article selects twenty-two urban parks in different times and with different landscape type, including Yuexiu Park, Tianhe Park, Liwanhu Park,Yuntai Park and Cemetery of Revolutionary Martyrs. This article take Guangzhou urban park as research object. Comprehensively study its plant landscape building and the arrangement of plant configuration. Complete the research the exploitation of information system.Through the questionnaire survey and the research on the spot, we can obtain the application situation of Guangzhou park's common ornamental plant and the present situation of plant landscape. Guangzhou park contain 380 commonly used species of garden plants, Including 178kinds of Arbor, 128 kinds of Bush, 68 kinds of palmo palants,6 kinds of bamboo. On this basis, analyze thet diversity of plan and landscape. Analyzing the form of plant landscape, the application of the plants detailedly and so an. Guangzhou Park plant research results showed that park with evergreen broadleaved forest, focused on tropical landscape, runed short of deciduous tree, seasonal changes was not significantly in the landscape. 90's new park's landscape effect is better than 50's in seasonal changes, color designs and administrative levels.Through sensation angle of the tourist to the park plant landscape's, understood the demand of the modern people to the park green space landscape and the degree of satisfaction situation, analyze the biggest factors affecting plant landscape to the tourist. It was analyzed that users eexpected on scent, colour and the diversity of plant species.Through the questionnaire survey and the research on the spot, we can obtain the application situation of Guangzhou park's common ornamental plant and the present situation of plant landscape. From the plant design's angle, comprehensively study the characteristic of different garden space's plant landscape and the disposition in Guangzhou urban park. Containing the space of Park entrance, the space of Road Plaza space, the space of architectural , the space of Waterfront, the space of Lawn. Research the application of plant species and the form of plant carefully.Drawing support from the advanced computer information technology, construct plant disposition information system ,which have Multiple functions, Containing entering, browse, renovating, stats, varieties of demand. This information system have 22 parks, 776 Samples,332 kinds of plant species.Through the analysis of database, At last, sum up 18 Guangzhou park's main typical plant disposition pattern of garden space. Containing four kinds of structure. The investigation provides classified materials of landscape plants for design and offer the refference of pattern . The measure referrence will be great help for landscape designer. This information system provide the reliable basis and the material summary for Guangzhou city garden's development. It should be beneficial to improve the quality of green space landscape of the city. |
