Study On The Construction Of The Artistic Conception Of Soundscape In Traditional Chinese Gardens

In Traditional Chinese Gardens, the construction of the artistic conception of soundscape has remarkable characteristics, through the long term's development, combined with Chinese natural view and culture sprite, the soundscape with the unique aesthetic feeling and the blending of emotion and environment is one of the most distinguishing features in the world and the organic part of Traditional Chinese Gardens Art, the research about it has attracted more and more attention. So the study of the construction of soundscape can perfect the research in Traditional Chinese Gardens, enlighten the soundscape design and the construction of artistic conception of sound, the research is of vital theoretical significance and realistic importance for digging out our traditional culture and guiding modern garden construction .First, the Paper defines the conception of soundscape in Traditional Chinese Gardens, studying the structure and composing conditions, and divided it into four parts: the circumstance from the weather change, water , animal and the activity of human. Second, it traces back the development of artistic conception of sound, studies the relationship and effects between Chinese traditional cultural and the sound circumstance according to the thought of Harmony of Man and Nature, poetries and paintings and music. Third, the Papers expatiates the conditions of the construction of sound circumstance, including with or without sound, the tone, the peaceful environment and the visitors get satisfied frame of mind; summarizing the process of the construction of sound circumstance: phase ground, conceiving before paintiong, putting emotion in scenery, suggestion and 'bi xing'. Base on the sorts and structure, combined with garden examples, it analyses and summarizes different types of sound circumstance's constructions in Traditional Chinese Gardens. In the end, the Papers summarizes the methods of the sound circumstance's construction: treatment of space organization, time variation, elements in landscape design, atmosphere created by cultural connotation.