National Signs Used In The Postmodern Landscape

The thesis aims at the phenomenon of landscape homogeneity for as much as landscape globalization puts forwards the point that to reconstructive the national feature and context. It summarize the design method how to use the nation signs in postmodern landscape by analyses the produce and development of postmodern thoughts and the development actuality of the western postmodern landscapeChina walk up to globlization in 1990's .On the one hand, it makes China presents a lively mutivariate phonomen;on the other hand, it challenges the traditional design methods and influence the traditional sense of worth. the landscape globalization brings on the trend of landscape homogeneity,it presents the movement from strong culture to week culture as the advantage on economy,it makes the separate between humanbings and tradition .It makes the local landscape to gradually disappear.Since 1900's, the extreme development of western countries has caused many grave consequences such as world war, the alienation of science, technology and human beings, which gave rise to the crisis of society, culture. Therefore , the value system of modernism was doubted by people and begun to lose its effects.Postmodern landscape took in the value concept of modernism in landscape architecture critically and formed a value system which rejects rationalism, subjectivity, objectivity opposite frame and antialienation of human beings; pursues expression of multi-meaning and taking spectators as center, restoring the human scale of landscape architecture, succeeding to traditional culture and historical resources; shows concern for people's existence situation.The design styles of postmodern landscape have five trends: metaphor, historical style, regionalism or localism, mass culture and narrative landscape. The basic characteristics of postmodern landscape are mix styles, double code, ironic, carnival, popular and humorous, internalization, humanism, and constructivism.The postmodern landscape 's design methods give prominence to the expressive force in national sensation.It achieves the most taste enjoy by pik-up,accept or reject,abstract,syncretize the national signs.The postmodern landscape forms the methods by Gestalt psychology.It includes import,exaggerate,reconstruct,reversal,displce,reserve the national signs.The postmodern landscape is the embodiment which pepole pursue the spirit living and art value.We need discard the temporary mood with open attitude to reconstruct the excellend landscape production and then we can catch up with the intenational level and materialize the national charm in the trend of landscape globalization.