Analysis On The Component Element Of Architecture-The Window

Regarding the knowing of the architecture, selecting an appropriate point is frequently needed. This article chooses the window as the point to cognize the Architecture. The window is one of the extremely important component elements in the building, both has manifested the excellent architecture art, and is containing many cultural connotations. Along with the produce of the new technique and the new material as well as the spatial idea unceasing development, the window's form, the function and so on is having the change. At present the window already by far was not only the hole of the illumination and ventilation. Many windows have complex technologies and the various forms. The concept of the window has had the new deduction, and the influencing factors of the window's shape also have the changes. As the important component element of architecture, the window plays an important role in the modern architecture modeling. At the same time the window relates to the interior and exterior of architecture, is the intermediary to relate the interior (human) with the exterior (nature), and is an important method to relate and construct the spatial environment of the inner and the outer. Along with the ecological energy conservation idea unceasing sink deep into the hearts of the people, the modern architecture more and more pays great attention to the natural lighting and ventilation. The window is the important embodiment of the ecological energy conservation concept in the architecture. Therefore, the research of window is an important topic without doubt.This article started with the knowing of window, first introduces the window's concept, the type, the function and the request as well as the process of the window's production and the evolvement in China and foreign countries. On this base, this article mainly discusses the influencing factors of the window's shape from three aspects: the physical and technologic significance, the aesthetic significance and the significance in experience. Unifies the massive examples, it analyses the influencing factors of the window's shape from the various, the multiple perspectives, and forms an integrated theory frame. Thus it raises the ideas of the window's design to the certain theory category, provides some inspiration and evidence to the next creative practice.