The Research And Demonstration About Regulation And Control Mode Pattern Of Water Market In Areas With Water Shortages

At present, the majority of our districts facing severe water shortages have seriously constrained China's economic and social progress and harmonious development. Through market means to achieve the optimal allocation of water resources regulation, and is proven effective management control, in the direction of reform and the development of modern water management. China's water shortage at all levels in the water market conditions, regulatory and market incentives through the pricing lever, consciously make saving possible, the remaining water flows higher production efficiency of the entity, thereby enhancing the utilization rate of water resources, to maintain the sustainable use of water resources to ensure sustainable economic and social development.In the paper,based on theories of water rights and water market, the actual analysis of the water-deficient areas of China's market regulation model. Initial allocation model for the establishment of the right to water, water clarity, and to establish water rights transaction, provided reasonable estimates of the price formula combination of energy and heavy chemical industry base in northern Shaanxi Tuwei River basin analysis in the field, a set of the water shortage in the market for water control system. The study includes the following main aspects:1. Property economics from the perspective of defining the basic connotation and extension of the right to water. Comparative analysis of various water-control modes, the market model is an effective way to solve the problem of shortage of water resources.2. The use of economic theory and the scientific knowledge of water resources, the effectiveness of Sustainability principles of fairness, established a system for the distribution of the initial impact of the right to water, Chromatography analysis based on improving the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of the initial allocation of water rights model and the Tuwei River basin also conducted the initial distribution of water rights.