An Research Investigation Into The Gardening Planning And Design Characteristics Of The Industrial And Mining Enterprises

Based on the current research on gardening planning and design characteristics in China, this paper reviews the layout characteristics of the gardening planning and design of the industrial and mining enterprises. Taking Baodian Coal Mine of the Yankuang Group as an example; by analyzing the topographic features and plant structure of all areas of Baodian Coal Mine, and making a combination with the anti-pollution performance of the plants, this paper identifies the planning structure suitable for the different characteristics of the living area and production area of Baodian Coal Mine. By studying the greening plan and design of the square, courtyards and the affiliated departments of the coal mine, this paper proposes some characteristic suggestions for references of the gardening planning and design of other industrial and mining enterprises.The main findings of this research are the following:1 By investigating the environment of Baodian Coal Mine, it summarizes the planning and design with the special characteristics of the industrial and mining enterprises.2 Carried on the field survey,measurements and statistics of the total area,green area,lawn area and quantities of trees,shrubs of branches in Bao Dian Coal Mine.According to tree,shrub and grass area,concluded situation of plating structure in branches in Bao Dian Coal Mine.The results showed that the planting structure in Bao Dian district is unreasonable on the whole.Although the high rate of green plant,but with unreasonable structure,it had seriously affected anti-pollution and aesthetic effects.Should increase dynamics in the planting structure,achieved trees,shrubs,and the grass to match reasonably,and fully display the function of plants.3 Through to the green space type place investigation of Yanzhou Company,carried on the analysis to the green space landscape species abundance in Baodian Coal Mine districts.Suggested greening should defer to the rule of development of the plant natural community as far as possible.And the local tree seed could adapt to Iron and steel enterprise's environmental condition better,therefore people should use the local species of trees to green.