A Research On The Aesthetic Meaning Of The Door In Chinese Classical Architecture

The architecture is the crystallization of culture, Chinese classical architecture is one of the most important styles in the history of architecture in the world.The door is one important part of architecture, its basic functions are through and protection. From the aspect is concerned, different region,ethnic,cultural background of the door has different style,layout and decoration.Therefore, chinese classical architecture of the door can not leave the soul of the culture;the aesthetic meaning of the door in Chinese classical architecture can be seen as the crystallization of culture . This article is mainly discuss the door from two aspects:the culture and the aesthetics. Through this discussion, we hope to see out the unique aesthetic meaning, and show the profound of chinese culture. This paper is divided into three parts:Chapter one is mainly study the meaning of the door, the evolution of the history track and the functions. In chinese classical architecture, door mainly has two meanings: the first is the door, including for the group of the door and a house of door ;The second implication mean the entrance. from which angle of the chinese classic structure of the door, there can be divided into origin and evolution, realty rich, and glory for the four stages. this is the evolution of the history track of the door..The types of doors can be divided into the door and construction of the two types of doors, including the main entrance, gates and the bureaucratic three categories, folk architecture door has two categories: the house from the door and the door of a room .from the beginning of the door, it plays an tremendous role in people's lives, through and protection are the most basic functions, this is the physical feature of the door, and the spirit embodied in the main function is ethics, and the carrier of aesthetic three aspects.Chapter two is mainly study the cultural connotation of the door. Including the moral spirit, the dialectics of thought and religion color three aspects. in the first aspect, hierarchical system and the ethics are the main meaning,In the second aspect, the door opened and closed for the day, and the dialectic unity of chaos and change is the philosophy of the index of the ancient chinese philosophical idea of "unity" ;In the third aspect ,of chinese classical architecture on the door of the the colours of religion than in the "offering" customs and door gods worshipped in the feng shui, in the above three aspects. in addition, the aesthetic meaning is also an important aspect of the culture connotation.Chapter three is mainly study the aesthetic meaning of the door in Chinese classical architecture. This part can be divided into two levels:generally speaking, the aesthetic meaning of the key in the artistic beauty, and emotions with the symbol of the united states and visual focus on the musical.on specific aspects of chinese classical architecture, the door is mainly reflected the decorative beauty, color and design of beauty and so on.