The development of agricultural tourism parks makes a great significance in many fields such as adjusting and optimizing the industrial structure, increasing employment and improving the ecological environment and so forth. Building agricultural tourism parks becomes an important part of agriculture tourism development. In recent years, with the rapid development of agricultural tourism parks, researchers from different disciplines studying in perspectives of industrial management, land use, ecological restoration, tourism planning, have got different results, but practitioners in landscape planning and design are the lack of systematic theory and practice of planning guidance in agricultural tourism parks. Taking this as a starting point, the paper discusses the theory and methods of planning and design on agricultural tourism parks.This paper firstly describes the background of agricultural tourism parks and its development situation at home and abroad, and analyzes its clear concept and its classification system, function, serving object, and distinguishes its difference from other green space, which points out the philosophy of the origin, connotation and aesthetic characteristics of the unadorned beauty of nature as well as its the basic concept definition,and defines the definition and characteristic of culture which lay the foundation of culture importing study; and Secondly, this paper describes agricultural parks in the natural character combing with the characteristics of agricultural tourism parks; then this thesis starting from the perspective of cultural importing, dividing culture into two parts of material culture and spiritual culture, introduces separately the cultural elements that are closely related to agricultural parks and its general importing approach, and from the perspective of landscape planning, this paper summarizes the planning principles and content which could reflect the planning principle of "the unadorned beauty of nature" of agricultural tourism parks, and points out that we must follow the principle of coexistence development and protection, economic concise, distinct personality which could express agricultural tourism parks as "beauty of the unadorned and natural", and base of these principles,the content of planning and design of agricultural tourism parks including the steps of site seeing, conception, ways of layout is discussed; Finally, we integrate theory with practice by an practical instance of the planning and design of "Thunder Mountain" peninsula agricultural tourism park in Huangshi city, Hubei province at the end of this paper so as to make a more intuitive exposition of this paper's view points. The report expects to have a certain significance in the theory study and actual operation of the agricultural tourism parks Landscape Architecture,particularly in how to build heterogeneous agricultural parks。... |