On The Principle Of Common But Differentiated Responsibility

As a basic principle of international environment law,"the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility"was established in the Rio conference, and then obtained in "the Kyoto Protocol" strictly. It is on the purpose of establishing the responsibility assignment of different countries which should undertake on the global environment problem. The principle corrected the international environmental injustice, but because of restriction and influence of various factors, the principle has not been implemented ideally.In December, 2009, the global climate summit was hold in Copenhagen, Danmark, The conference had a heated discussion about how to deal with global climate warming and the greenhouse gas reduction. In this conference,"the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility"is mentioned once again. When referring to global climate warming, National Premier Wen Jiabao pointed out:"the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility"is the core and cornerstone of the international cooperation on dealing with the climate warming, and must insist throughout ......This article will have a detailed elaboration on"the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility", the paper is divided into four parts: The first part introduces the legal implication of"the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility"and traces its forming process briefly."the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility"experienced four stages :the seed, the embryonic form, propose officially and suitable strictly, and will also obtain the consummation and development in the future.The second part elaborated the rationality of"the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility". The establishment of any international law principle is surely based its rationality,"the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility"is an effective principle that conforms to the international society present situation, the purpose of which is to solve global environment problem. Analyzed through the perspective of international environment just, international fair, sustainable development and human community,"the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility"is proved to conform to its rationality and inevitability of development.The third part elaborates the realization forms and difficulties in implementation of the"the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility"."the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility"involves the interest of the whole international society and the assignment of obligation, therefore, its implementation will definitely meet resistance from different nations or organizations.The fourth part expounds the difficulties in implementation, and explores the possible channels to carry out the principle.