| In China, villages have taken most percentage in total, meanwhile, the population there also takes around 70% of the total number. In the past twenty years, the economic there has achieved a lot and helped the Chinese urbanization too much, made the appearance of both rural and urban areas. The sixteenth meeting made an important decision about constructing the communism new county. It means that the construction of the communism new county will be the most important point in the development of our country's national economic and society during the plan of "the eleventh five-year".Along with the social economy and the city and countryside structure transformation, has been under various aspects impact based on the small peasant economy village, but the present massive village environment construction faces a series of questions: first, the base of villages' building have been enlarging by taken up the farmland which leads to its continuous reduction; second, The villagers environment is chaotic. The street is small and narrow, has not organized, also many for the road which forms naturally, third, the village infrastructure and the public service facilities are deficient. Lacks the essential shopping and the public active place generally, the municipal administration facility not entire, the not public green space may supply the villagers outdoors rest. Fourth, the natural ecological environment suffers the pollution. The most villages have not dumped pollutants the facility, the environmental sanitation are bad. The rural industry disperser causes the environmental pollution increasingly to be serious.This article through analysis at present village construction existence question as well as domestic and foreign in village construction experience and lesson, And unifies the related village environment plan the case, in view of the existing village plan theory serious lag, in the practice often applies mechanically the urban planning the method and the target, processes diverse and the complication village environment construction question with the simple pattern, advanced some new plan theory and the method, such as paying much more attention to use the land economically to innovate the environment, not wasting recourse there for the purpose of continuing the feature of the county's nature and culture. To finish that practice, each county has to take up different construction pattern on the base of planning different plans by considering the local condition. In a word, the construction in rural area is supposed to express its scene and individual feature in order to bring convenient work and lives for the people and improve its continuous development. |