Traditional Views Of Ecological Value And Its Reconstruction

The global ecocrisis has already threatened the existence and development of mankind itself. If we should not contained in time, it would have become "prodigious flood" that exterminates mankind once again. This fact forces people to think the different reasons of causing the ecocrisis. Look from the level of depth, the ecocrisis is that traditional culture develops what must be produced according to its value direction, in a word, The ecocrisis question is just a question of the values. This has something to do with biases of the values theory in traditional philosophy especially misplays of anthropocentrism theory.Through analyzing the existence and behavior of the traditional ecological values, we have known that the biases of; the values theory in traditional philosophy especially the anthropocentrism had brought the global ecocrisis. Obviously, should really solve the ecocrisis problem, develop what is useful and discard what is not the traditional ecological values and is it reconstruct a kind of new-type ecological values seem particularly important.The new-type ecological values include the contents of two respects: On the one hand, we construct mutual coordination of man and nature on the basis of systematic understanding to ecological value relation between subject and object at first. It has the characteristics of complicated variety, the relativity, timeliness and whole. On the other hand; we construct mutual coordination between people and people, people and society, realize self-revolution of values. In sum, the new-type ecological values that help oneself as well as favorable to others, thus, guarantee mutual harmonious development between man and nature, people and people, people and society is constructed on the understanding foundation of ecological value system. At present, turning back the dilemma of the ecocrisis andreconstructing the new-type ecological values must also come and are put into practice from two following ways: First, perfect the system to ensure, devote more efforts to enforcing the law. Second, strengthen and develop environmental education. Only through practical activity of mankind, the new-type ecological values can be really reconstructed. In this case, we could set up a kind of harmonious relation between people and people -, man and nature, the global ecocrisis and out-of-balance problem of ecology are hopeful to be solved fundamentally.