| The offshore oil development work has the environment badly, the technology complex, the construction difficulty big, in a big way invests, the risk major characteristic, not only its risk including investment risk, economic efficiency risk, resources risk, moreover including bad natural environment risk, equipment risk, personal security risk.Offshore petroleum work facility including each kind of ships, oil drilling platform, extraction platform, floating production oil storage installment and so on, once has the accident, the marine rescue is extremely difficult, extremely easy to breed the significant malignant accident. Therefore, the offshore oil industry trouble-free service is an extremely important work.The natural environment complexity, work condition difficult, the investment risk, the technical sophistication as well as the management comprehensive nature, constituted the offshore oil industry high investment, the high tech, the high risk characteristic, simultaneously gave the safety control work to propose the new challenge.In the offshore oil gas development the safety control main function dodges the risk, reduces the development cost, safeguards the staff and the property safety.In the offshore oil gas development production base, the safety control prime task is the support personnel and the equipment facility safety, simultaneously ceases the environmental pollution.The safety control insufficiency produces directly the result is the accident occurrence, implements the safety management in the offshore platform operation, may promote the enterprise image, the enhancement enterprise cohesive force, to enhance the occupational safety health risk which the staff quality, the consummation internal management, the promotion enterprise familiar correlation legal laws and regulations, the reduced enterprise manage.At present, the safety management all still was in the fumble attempt, the experiment site movement in our country petroleum profession system reoffshorerch and the practical application and even revises the perfect initial period development phase gradually, but its promoted application actually imperative. Therefore, this article unifies the present safety management in enterprise's movement situation, through the reoffshorerch from the oil field development design stage to the oil field regular production stage safety control, as well as to the offshore oil gas development accident and the risk analysis, discovers in several key links the safety control deficiency, and carries on the thorough discussion through the quantitative analysis and the theoretical calculation to these key links, enhances in the offshore oil development the safety control level. |