For modern countries,administrative division is an important institutional support for the efficient operation of a state machine.Scientific setting of administrative division system is an important guarantee for the modernization of national governance,and improving the adjustment ability of administrative division is also an important component of promoting the modernization of national governance.In China,the provincial capital city is the core of the urban system,and its administrative division is very typical in many cities.Reasonable design of the provincial capital administrative division system and good administrative division adjustment ability are not only conducive to promoting the high-quality development of various regions in the province,but also conducive to promoting the overall improvement of national governance efficiency.Although the existing urban administrative division system has become reasonable after many adjustments,the administrative division adjustment ability of related subjects has also been improved.However,under the requirement of the modernization of national governance,there are still some system and capacity problems.In order to effectively solve the problem of urban administrative division adjustment under the background of national governance modernization,this paper constructs a suitable analytical framework from the theoretical perspective of national governance modernization,and chooses Guiyang City,the capital city of Guizhou Province,as a case to deeply analyze the system and ability of urban administrative division adjustment.The specific research content includes the following parts:The first part is the introduction.This paper mainly explains the reasons for writing this paper,explains the basic concepts involved in this research,systematically analyzes and summarizes the relevant research results,and points out the research significance,research ideas,main research methods,related innovations and shortcomings of this paper.The second part is the theoretical basis and analysis frame.In this part,based on the theory of state governance,the theory of state structure,the theory of structural functionalism and Marx’s basic theory of the state,the analysis framework of this paper is constructed from the three dimensions of "power-process-structure".The third part is the power source of administrative division adjustment.By analyzing the dynamic factors affecting the adjustment of urban administrative divisions,this part finds that under the policy background of the modernization of national governance,the goals and requirements of the modernization of national governance are the core driving force for the adjustment of administrative divisions in Guiyang City,and the modernization requirements of governance system are the core driving force for the adjustment of administrative division system.The requirement of modernization of national governance capacity is the core driving force that drives the adjustment ability of main administrative divisions.The city’s own development needs are the internal driving force for the adjustment of urban administrative divisions,because the high-quality development of Guiyang at the present stage,the "strong provincial capital" action,and the rapid advancement of urbanization all require the adjustment of urban administrative divisions to meet the development needs.The development of relevant theories of national governance and administrative divisions is the external driving force for the adjustment of urban administrative divisions,because only when the adjustment of urban administrative divisions is carried out under the guidance of scientific theories can the adjustment of administrative divisions play a role in promoting the modernization of national governance and reduce the negative impact caused by disorderly adjustment.The fourth part is the main process of administrative division adjustment.By sorting out the change process of Guiyang’s administrative division system and administrative division adjustment ability since the founding of New China,this part finds that Guiyang’s administrative division system is gradually reasonable in the adjustment process,and the relevant subjects’ administrative division adjustment ability is constantly improving,while the adjustment content in different periods also follows different logical directions.The fifth part is the effect of administrative division adjustment.Based on the process of administrative division adjustment of Guiyang City,this part mainly marks the goal of national governance modernization,and examines the effect of administrative division adjustment on the modernization of national governance from three aspects: promoting the modernization of governance system,promoting the modernization of governance capacity,and promoting the achievement of governance efficiency.The results show that the adjustment of urban administrative divisions can "empower" the modernization of governance system,"help" the modernization of governance capacity,and "build a foundation" for the achievement of governance efficiency.The sixth part is divided into administrative division adjustment issues.After the positive analysis of the effect of the adjustment of urban administrative divisions,this part further examines the problems brought by the adjustment of urban administrative divisions from the negative side.The research shows that under the requirements of the modernization of national governance,the adjustment of urban administrative divisions still exposes the problems of some system Settings,capacity improvement obstacles,and adjustment procedures.The seventh part is to optimize the path selection of urban administrative division.Based on the aforementioned analysis of the power,process and results of the adjustment of urban administrative divisions,this part believes that in the context of the modernization of national governance,optimizing the adjustment of urban administrative divisions should not only optimize the system setting of urban administrative divisions,but also improve the ability of urban subjects to adjust administrative divisions and improve the adjustment process of urban administrative divisions.In this way,we can ensure that the adjustment of urban administrative divisions is an important component of promoting the modernization of national governance. |