Research On Promoting The New Development Pattern Of Double Circulation

The development pattern of a country is always formed under the influence of certain background,internal and external environment,development conditions and other factors,and the specific development pattern influences and shapes the overall situation of national development.Speeding up the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic macro-cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual-cycle promoting each other means that the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core focuses on realizing the goal of the second century struggle,coordinating the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the great changes that have never happened in the world in a century,and making major strategic decisions according to the changes of China’s development stage,environment and conditions is a major strategic task related to China’s overall development,which needs to be accurately grasped and actively promoted from the height of history and overall situation.It is a long-term and systematic project and a historical process of dynamic evolution to construct a new development pattern with domestic macro-cycle as the main body and domestic and international dual-cycle promoting each other.There is a rich and profound theoretical foundation for constructing the new development pattern of double circulation,among which Marx and Engels’ social reproduction theory,capital circulation theory and division of labor theory are the most important theoretical foundations.The Communist Party of China(CPC)people’s practical exploration and valuable experience of economic development pattern provide theoretical basis for it;The theory of economic development of big countries,the theory of comparative advantage and the theory of stages of national economic development in western economics provide a theoretical mirror for it.The new development pattern of double circulation is put forward based on the specific background of the times,among which the international background is the global epidemic,the flood of "anti-globalization" thoughts,the global economic governance deficit,the new round of scientific and technological revolution and the in-depth development of industrial transformation.The dynamic development of epidemic situation in China,the fundamental change of major social contradictions,the pressure of transformation and upgrading of economic structure,and the change of resource endowment and comparative advantage are its domestic background.The construction of the new development pattern of double circulation has profound theoretical and practical connotations,and it needs to be based on the basic principles of taking the domestic big circulation as the main body,taking the international circulation as the extension and supplement,and the mutual promotion and common development of domestic and international double circulation;The basic characteristics of long-term,dynamic,systematic and open;Supply and demand,urban and rural areas and regions,domestic demand and external demand,development and security,to understand and grasp its rich connotation.There are both opportunities and challenges to build a new development pattern of double circulation.The advantages of socialist basic economic system,super-large-scale market,complete industrial supply system and platform of "Belt and Road Initiative" six economic corridors provide favorable conditions for its practical construction.Demand potential needs to be further released,structural overcapacity still exists,circulation links are blocked,and shortcomings in key core technologies are the main problems it faces.Shortcomings in social public services,uncoordinated supply structure and demand structure,unbalanced development between urban and rural areas and weak innovation ability are the deep-seated constraints.By combing and analyzing the economic development models of the United States,Japan and the United Kingdom,it is found that the common characteristics of successful economic transformation in developed countries are to tap the potential of domestic market,enhance the ability of independent innovation,cultivate high-quality human resources and promote industrialization and urbanization simultaneously.Give full play to the endogenous power of the market,promote the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure,build a powerful country of human capital,and pay attention to the improvement of urban and rural and regional structures.In the new stage of development,implementing the new development concept and constructing the new development pattern need to adhere to the strategy of expanding domestic demand and build a complete domestic demand system;Adhere to the comprehensive deepening reform strategy and actively expand the domestic market;Adhere to the innovation-driven strategy and upgrade the value chain with innovation chain;Adhere to a high level of opening to the outside world,lead the international economic cycle and other aspects to focus on promoting its practical process.