Study On China’s Northeast Asia Geo-Security Strategy Under The Sino-US Strategic Competition

Northeast Asia is an important part of China’s surrounding geopolitical environment and one of the important geopolitical regions to realize China’s peaceful development strategy.In view of the US strategic competition with China and its profound impact on the geopolitical and security situation in Northeast Asia where China is located,it should be a key issue for China to accurately grasp the nature,trend and characteristics of Sino-US strategic competition in formulating Northeast Asia geopolitical security strategy.In the face of the new trend of America’s strategic competition with China,this paper,based on the basic logic of geostrategic studies,discusses the background,objective,strength,idea,principle,interests,implementation dimension,path,effectiveness and prospect of China’s geosecurity strategy in Northeast Asia.The logical starting point of this paper is the strategic competition between China and the United States and the new changes of China’s Northeast Asia geo-security environment.The strategic competition between China and the United States is the core variable of the geopolitical and security environment in Northeast Asia,and the primary consideration factor for China to formulate the geopolitical security strategy in Northeast Asia.As the overall strategy for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the world undergo major changes unseen in a century are simultaneously intertwined,intertwined,and intertwined,the changes in the strength comparison between China and the United States,the changes in the mentality of the hegemonic power,and the shift in the perception of the United States toward China,have jointly contributed to the strategic competition between China and the United States.From the initial appearance of the Obama administration,the formal opening of the Trump administration,and the continuous evolution of the exquisite deepening during the Biden administration,a comprehensive,long-term and controllable strategic situation has been formed.The United States has carried out new policies to contain China,such as strengthening alliance system,putting maximum pressure on North Korea,and actively intervening in the Taiwan Strait,which makes China face a new situation of geo-security environment in Northeast Asia,which is a new situation that China must carefully consider and prudently deal with in promoting geo-security strategy in Northeast Asia.The objective and strength of China’s Northeast Asia geo-security strategy determine the strategic direction and the possibility of its implementation.China’s Northeast Asia geo-security strategy must be subordinate to and serve the overall cause of building a great modern socialist country in an all-round way and the strategy of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Based on the grand strategy of peaceful development,this paper scientifically sets the overall goal,political goal,military goal and economic goal of China’s Northeast Asia geo-security strategy.At the same time,the situation of Sino-US strategic competition and the status quo of geopolitics and security environment in Northeast Asia determine that when analyzing the strength support of China to achieve regional geo-security strategic goals,it is necessary not only to clarify its own hard power and soft power composed of multi-dimensional elements,but also to compare and analyze the strengths and weaknesses of each element of Sino-US power,and then grasp the power and influence,system shaping and value inspiring power that China has to promote regional geo-security strategy.The concept,principle and interest of China’s Northeast Asia geo-security strategy are the basic standards and scales of its implementation.To achieve the strategic goal of geo-security in Northeast Asia,China needs to draw on the essence of the idea of a community of shared future for mankind,highlight the cooperation of power dimension,the constructiveness of mechanism dimension and the win-win of interests dimension,break through the narrow and exclusive thinking of Western geopolitics,grasp the direction of practice with strategic concepts,standardize the norms of action with strategic principles,and define the boundary of justice and interests with strategic interests.All of the above constitute the important connotation of China’s Northeast Asia geo-security strategy.The dimension and path of China’s Northeast Asia geo-security strategy implementation involve the strategic focus and specific measures.In order to realize China’s strategic goal of geo-security in Northeast Asia and give full play to China’s strength,it is necessary to grasp the focus of the United States’ strategic competition with China,and prepare a breakthrough point that is “beneficial to oneself and beneficial to others” from the perspectives of power position,core interests,geo-governance,institution creation and values,and develop an overall strategy of strategic initiative,regional stability,economic space and value consensus;we need to build a new type of major-country relations,take the geostrategic initiative,deepen economic partnership,promote cultural exchanges and integration,and establish a security governance mechanism from the perspectives of power,security,economy,culture and system,so as to gradually realize China’s geosecurity strategic goals and effectively protect its interests in Northeast Asia.The effectiveness evaluation and prospect prediction of the implementation of China’s Northeast Asia geo-security strategy are helpful for strategic reflection and direction correction.The trend of strategic competition between China and the United States is the key factor affecting the geopolitical and security situation in Northeast Asia that China faces,and has an important impact on the realization of China’s strategic goal of Northeast Asia geopolitical security.For China,safeguarding sovereignty,security and development interests is in line with the fundamental interests of China’s peaceful development strategy,and safeguarding peace and stability in Northeast Asia is the common aspiration of all countries in the region.Although the United States carries out strategic competition against China and causes great strategic pressure on the status of rising countries and their strategic implementation,China’s rapid rise trend,comprehensive national strength and strategic operation will still contribute to the realization of China’s geopolitical security strategic goals in Northeast Asia.Therefore,a reasonable analysis of the effectiveness and prospects of China’s implementation of Northeast Asia geo-security strategy is not only conducive to the rising powers to accurately grasp the hedging points of hegemonic powers’ implementation of strategic competition policies,but also helpful to predict the trend of resolving geopolitical and security hot issues in Northeast Asia.