Study On Multiple Structures Of Berg Free Atonal Woks

The main content of this paper is to use the theoretical principle of "Multiple Structures" to analyze the 20 th century expressionist composer Alban berg that has free atonal works of three representative.For the various elements and structure of Berg three works to build a comprehensive and systematic summary.This research is initiated by Professor Jia Daqun’s theory of "Structure Analyze" and the accomplishment of "Multiple Structures","Structure Contraposition" and etc.It makes a thorough explanation to berg’s free atonal works,the particular analytic target,from a new angle to analyze to free atonal works of berg perspective in depth discussion.Theory of Multiple Structure Contraposition From angle of composition,based on structuralist theory,the principle of polymorphic counterpoint thinking.To observe the internal relation that between music structure,structure of each element and structure function.On this basis,Professor Jia Daqun has also Summed up the type of structural counterpoint----Layer structure counterpoint、Partial structure counterpoint in order to study the structure of the modern music in the 20 th century,which is complex,varied and Multiple interpretations,effective solutions and new research methods are proposed.Logic kernel and academic connotation of Structure Contraposition make its theory ‘s general application and practicality.This essay analyzes "Multiple Structures" in berg’s three free atonal works by the technical analysis and Revealing of the phenomenon of multiple structural Contraposition.First of all,from the characteristics of the pitch material and the structure formed by programmed development,the development trajectory of the tone is deeply analyzed,the further discussion is made on the relationship between the structure of sound and texture.In the end,It summarizes the phenomena of layer and partial structure in the three works.In order to have a clear of the complex tissue of "multiple structures".The main scheme of the exposition is from the Microcosmic and macroscopic,from the local to the whole and the analysis of layer and partial’s structure.The research of this subject mainly focuses on the in-depth and detailed observation of the analysis object,and an in-depth analysis of the composer’s technique of creation and construction.The purpose of it is to translate the abstract concept of "multiple structure" into the "concrete existence form of multiple structures" in the work of berg’s free atonal music.Using the theory of "multiple structure" and "structure counterpoint" to reveal the Relationship between pitch,tone,strength and texture of music.in the end,It has a deep sense of the creation characteristics of the free atonal music works of berg,the organization of each element structure.By using theory of "multiple structures" and "structure contraposition" it also helpful to reveal the berg and all contemporary composers’ music making concept and historical thread in their individual style formation.Therefore,the research of this thesis has certain theoretical significance and application value.