A Study On The Language Life Of Mongolian People In Xilingol League

With the continuous acceleration of informatization and urbanization,it has an important impact on language protection and development to timely grasping the changes of language life in ethnic areas and understanding the current language relations and language functions.Taking the Mongolian language life in Xilingol League as the main investigation content,this paper selects Xilinhot,Sonid Left Banner,East Ujimqin banner,Zhenglan Banner and Duolun County as the investigation points,comprehensively uses the methods of literature survey,questionnaire survey,interview and field observation,and takes the Mongols of urban residents as well as civil servants as the investigation objects,obtain the first-hand materials of Mongolian language life in Xilingol League.On this basis,this paper describes and analyzes the filed of daily life and filed of administrative’s language life of Mongolian people and language landscape of Xilingol League,summarizes and combs the characteristics and existing problems of language use,analyzes the influencing factors,and puts forward operable countermeasures and suggestions.This paper consists of six parts.The introduction mainly introduces the research causes,research significance,research status review,research content,research design and research methods of this paper.The first chapter introduces the cultural and social background and language living environment of Xilingol League from the aspects of historical evolution,administrative division,geographical location,population distribution,cultural communication,mode of production,school education and language management.The second chapter is the field of daily life.It mainly discusses the subjects’ language acquisition,acquisition environment and approach,language ability,language choice in family and community communication occasions,language use in media language contact and language attitude,and the differences of social factors such as from the subjects’ age,occupation,education level,living form,living flag county and tribe were analyzed.Then,it summarizes the characteristics of language life and the influencing factors of language use in this field.The third chapter is the administrative field.This paper describes the language life in the administrative field of Xilingol League from the aspects of the language use of civil servants’ officials,the internal language use of administrative units,the publicity language use of policy and legal publicity,government service language,the construction of administrative translation team and the recruitment,promotion and training of civil servants,and analyzes it from the perspective of urban-rural differences and local differences.At the same time,the characteristics and existing problems of language use in this field are summarized,and the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.The fourth chapter is the part of language landscape.Taking official signs such as language signs of administrative units,institutions and enterprises and private signs such as language signs of individual commercial households as samples,this paper analyzes the language code use,language code combination,language code arrangement,language code size and sign content,summarizes the language landscape characteristics existing problems of Xilingol League,and puts forward reasonable suggestions.The last part or "summary and conclusion" part summarizes the current situation of Mongolian language life in Xilingol League on the basis of data analysis and comprehensive research,analyzes the positive and negative factors of the current situation of language use,and summarizes and considers from the aspects of language planning,language resources and language relations.