"Phenomenological" And "Structuralist"

"Spatio-temporal experience" is a highly concise problem of the interaction between people and architecture,and a key issue that touches on the origin of architecture,which has always been valued and constantly reflected by the academic community.In the contemporary era where people’s needs are diversified and architectural thoughts are diversified,on the one hand,the more recognized theories of architectural spatio-temporal experience such as architectural phenomenology and architectural structuralism / typology / deconstructivism are juxtaposed and contested,and there are differences in perspectives,structures and views among them,reflecting opposing and complementary values but failing to achieve in-depth and effective coordination;on the other hand,the biased ideas such as extreme functionalism,vulgar symbolism,superficial formalism and the obsession of visual image,which are subject to different degrees of reflection,due to the influence of popular culture and commercial operation,continue to aggravate the “spatio-temporal experience system” of contemporary architecture,making people more and more detached from architecture.In addition,the construction of virtual reality environment also poses new challenges to the current research of architectural spatio-temporal experience due to its key importance to the digital flow and spatial resources of urban development——especially in contemporary China,with a large population,rapid development and huge construction volume,these problems are more prominent(which especially involves the obstacles of connection between Chinese traditional architectural living culture and the western-derived modern architectural discipline system).Therefore,there is an urgent need to conduct research on the architectural spatio-temporal experience design,which is more closely related to people oriented value of architecture,rooted in the time and place,and coordinated with system of multiple elements.Faced with the "spatio-temporal experience" issues,this paper first selects "phenomenological" and "structuralist"(mainly involving architectural phenomenology and architectural structuralism / typology / deconstructivism,etc.),the two influential and antithetical complementary architectural thoughts,to construct the comprehensive view,discussing the possibility and value of the deep correlation and comprehensive coordination between them in the context of "spatio-temporal experience" of architecture——building into "phenomenological-structuralist" comprehensive view.Then,under the guidance of the comprehensive view,this paper carries out the research of architectural spatio-temporal experience system,which is implemented into specific design concepts,methods and strategies,and project practices — — comprehensively consolidating the experience design elements of "four dimensions-spatio-temporal" in architecture,and also expanding spatio-temporal experience research of higher dimensional "five dimensionsopportunity-interaction"(including the juxtaposition and interaction of multi-person/multi-line four-dimensional spatio-temporal experience in classical architecture,and the interaction of virtual and real spatio-temporal experience in future architecture,etc.);Also,this paper builds them into a integral system,studying its "dimensional element analysis","recursive synthesis",and the "homology and homoorganicity" principle(systematically correlates spatio-temporal experiences in the fields of poetry,music,painting,sculpture,film,live variety,virtual reality,etc.as a Interdisciplinarity study),and studies the "cross-dimensional translation" operation mechanism.It`s not only a deep theory research,but also a guidance to the practical design methods,and empirically synthesize the comprehensive view.