A Study On The Employment View Of College Students In The New Era

Employment view is the fundamental view on employment and its related issues.It has an important impact on employment choices and personal growth.A scientific and rational employment view plays an important role in promoting employment.A scientific and rational view on employment can effectively alleviate the current structural contradictions in employment.College students are a new force in national development.The Party and the government have always regarded them as the new and main force in the national development.They have always supported them in actively participating in the great practice of socialist construction and reform and opening-up,and encouraged them to achieve national rejuvenation,so as to realize their dreams of employment and life value.Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.Starting from the strategic height of realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation,and based on the strategic deployment of the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed “integrating personal ideals and pursuits into the cause of the Party and the country,and make more contributions to the motherland and the people”.This has pointed out the direction of employment for college students.Therefore,the study on the employment view of college students in the new era can not only tackle with the current employment difficulties,but also help college students to form a scientific and rational employment view that is unified with the needs of the times,the nation,and the society.It can also provide theoretical support for the education of employment view among college students.The change of the employment view of college students is a “barometer” of social development.Their employment view in different periods reflects the changes of the times.Grasping the development process of the employment view is helpful to understand its generation logic in the new era.Therefore,based on the division of economic development stages and employment system reform,a periodical historical examination of the employment view of college students since the founding of New China is carried out.Its evolutionary characteristics are explored from the two dimensions of “unchanged” and “changed”.By grasping the “unchanged”,while maintaining an objective analysis of the “changes” in the evolution of college graduates' employment view,the study aims to explore the “changes” in the “unchanging”,and investigates the “unchanging” in the “changes”.The formation of the employment view is inseparable from the background of the times and the social environment.Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.This “new” not only represents a new historical stage in social development,but also indicates brand new development opportunities.The employment situation of college students in the new era has been changing all the time.The three “old” problems,namely employment supply and demand contradiction,employment structure imbalance,and insufficient employment preparations,always exist.There are also four “new” trends,namely flexible employment methods,diversified self-employment,personalized employment forms,and platform-oriented employment channels.The “old” problem of employment difficulties coexists with the “new” trends of employment.The “new” trends are new methods based on the new era,and intend to address the “old” problems.The “new” trends are explorations and solutions to the “old” problems.The solutions to the “old” problem require college students to adapt to the “new” trends in the new era,change their thinking,emancipate their minds,make bold innovations,and build a scientific and rational employment view that meets the changes and needs of the new era.The employment view of college students in the new era should be realistically examined from an open,dynamic,historical,and comprehensive perspective.The objective situation and ideological trends of college students' employment should be grasped through comprehensive and in-depth investigation and research.Through 6,171 questionnaires and 30 individual interviews in 37 universities across the country,the current situation of the employment view of college students in the new era is depicted objectively and comprehensively.On this basis,the researcher conducts a different study to reveal how and to what extent the three dimensions of individual,family,and school affect the formation of the employment view,and provide a realistic basis for the construction of a scientific and rational view on employment for college students in the new era.The employment view education for college students in the new era is a systematic project that requires efforts from both the supply side and the demand side.For educators,the construction of a scientific and rational employment view for college students in the new era requires that the ideological and political education should guide college students to grasp the dialectical relationship between “time” and “advance”,“trend” and “new”,“things” and“change”.As the time advances,we should transform the mindset,and form a socialist employment view with Chinese characteristics in which the realization of personal value is linked to the needs of the country,free and comprehensive development is linked to social needs,and the pursuit of a better life is linked to hard work.As far as the educational environment is concerned,the construction of a scientific and rational employment view for college students in the new era requires the joint efforts and coordination of the whole country to give full play to the educational functions of the government,society,colleges,and families,and construct a “four-in-one” education field.We should handle the relationship between“universal” and “special”,“incentives” and “constraints”,“dominant” and “recessive” in employment education,and train college students into a new generation who think about the nation's future,solve the nation's worries,and meet the nation's needs.