Research On The Generation Of Marx's Practice Concept

The opposition between theory and reality is one of the central issues in the history of philosophy.In the past,scholars have biased their interpretation of theory and reality in the study of why theory is opposed to reality and why theory always ignores reality.This interpretation leads to the contradiction and tension between theory and reality,and shows various "common sense paradoxes" in the development of human history,but how to better reveal the doubts caused by this paradox.Different scholars expressed different opinions in the past,but Marx led it to the vision of concrete practice and general practice of mankind,and solved the absolute opposition and tension between theory and reality by revealing the historical tension of practice in competitive contract.The reason is that historical tension is the original motive force for the generation of practical concept.How to understand how Marx solved the contradiction and tension between theory and reality by means of practice contract competition is actually how to better understand the generation of Marx's concept of practice.In view of the above problems,Marx actually raised four questions.In the study of these four issues,the logic of the generation of practical concepts is revealed by the historical method of theory and practice.However,how to understand the logical generation relationship between these four issues has become an important issue of this paper.I think that the four relations have not only the progressive logic of epistemological problems,but also the practical logic of historical materialism itself,but also the holistic logic of the history of Marxist philosophy.This means that the transformation of these four problems is not a simple juxtaposition,but a progressive synthesis and inheritance synthesis.It must be clear that this logical necessity,because the understanding of the list is not my own idea.Marx abstracted the philosophical question of what nature is between perception and rationality from the argument of the attributes of philosophical problems of the times,and confirmed the opposition between rational logic and realistic logic from the reality of the times.Firstly,Marx criticized the false reality constructed by speculative philosophy according to the "problems existing in theory and reality" in the history of philosophy,and generated the perceptual practical reality with the practical logic of competitive contract,and regarded it as the foundational category of the generation of practical concepts.Secondly,Marx closely adhered to the present characteristics of the reality of the times,pointing out that the realistic form of the times actually pointed to the interactional relationship of religious reality,or the religious reality of Christianity.He put l-orward"the relationship between man and religion" from religious reality and abstract theory,and pointed out that this relationship is the focus of the times.He criticized the basic concept of Christianity,that is,"God created man",affirmed Feuerbach's view that "man created God",and pointed out Feuerbach's lack of "realistic man".Marx criticized Feuerbach's "realistic man-nature" structurally,pointed out the attribute of "realistic man-practice",and on this basis,produced a practical "realistic man".Thirdly,in the process of emphasizing the practical attribute of"realistic man",Marx found that Feuerbach's "realistic man-nature" and Hegel's "realistic man-reason" were actually divorced from practice,or in other words,they conformed to the compulsory nature of reality with theory.Marx pointed out that the practice of "realistic man" pointed to the real life world.After analyzing the real life world of practice,he criticized Hegel's thought that the political state decides the civil society and found that the civil society decides the political state.Through criticism,this paper points out that the realistic problem of realistic man in practice refers to the relationship between political state and civil society.At the same time,Marx focused on the realistic attribute of civil society,namely "private relationship",and created "human social category" in criticizing the essential attribute of civil society.Finally,in the study of the logic of capital production and value production,Marx found that the social stipulation of the real human is "labor-production",but in the logic of capital production,labor is not the realization of the essential stipulation of labor,but alienation.He pointed out that one of the important problems of political economics is to study the relationship between capital and labor,and studied the historical and realistic problems of capital production logic in detail around this issue.He criticized the alienation of labor caused by capital production logic and generated the category of "practical labor" in this criticism.In a word,Marx promoted the transformation of "four problems" by using the practice competition contract of criticism and generation,and each transformation synthesized the meaning of the preceding category,thus generating a new concept of practice.Specifically,the generation of Marx's concept of practice is generated in the study of practical problems,and also accompanied by the continuous generation of the dialectical logic of the human world itself,and in this practice,gives historical and realistic answers to the question of human-world destiny.The enlightenment of this answer is that theory and reality are constantly generated in the process of practice competition contract according to the inherent multi-tension of history,and the multi-symbiotic form of practice is constantly generated in the realistic human revolution creation.