The Study On The Value Foundation Of Socialist Market Economy

Through reform and opening up to the market economy,China has created world-renowned achievements in just 40 years,However,with the advancement of the market-oriented reform process,a series of problems have also been exposed,selfishness,Profit-seeking,Seeing forgiveness happens sometimes,The gap between the rich and the poor has increased,and corruption has been repeated.Some attribute this to the profitability nature of the market economy and the greed of capital for surplus value,It is believed that the market economy itself has no value pursuit and value constraints,and the pursuit of profit is its sole purpose,I even think that China's market-oriented reforms should stop,at least for three years.The above conclusions stem from the neglect and obscuration of the value base of the socialist market economy in the theoretical perspective.The purpose of this paper is to reveal and reconstruct the value base of the socialist market economy,on this basis,a series of theoretical and practical issues are solved and discussed.People's traditional understanding of "market economy","value" and "socialism" is often subject to a mechanical understanding of the basic category of historical materialism--social existence and social consciousness,economic base and superstructure.The paradigm of "decision" and "reaction".This is the fundamental reason why the value base of the market economy is obscured by the market economy system itself.If we break this ontological atomistic way of thinking,starting from Marx's practice theory and ecological thinking mode,we can draw the theoretical assumption that the market economy and its value are based on each other.This reveals the basic position of market economy value in market economy development.Based on the re-understanding of the value base of market economy,we can rebuild the intrinsic relationship between socialism and market economy,market economy and socialist core values.Analysis of the basic value of the market economy in the general sense,it mainly includes freedom,equality,justice and the rule of law.In the capitalist market economy,the values of freedom,equality,justice,and the rule of law have all been alienated.Marx made a profound disclosure and criticism of this.Starting fromMarx's value criticism,there is a view in the academic world that Marx does not talk about basic values.It is considered that the inclusion of "free" and "equality" in the core values of socialism is the victory of the "universal value" of the West.At the same time,based on Marx's value criticism,it denies the foundation of its economic system.Capitalist market economy,Because the capitalist market economy is the combination of capital and market,then it denies the humanistic value of the market economy and the market economy.Capital logic pursues economic value and aims to proliferate,in addition to pursuing economic value,market logic also has human value.Therefore,the market economy cannot be denied because of Marx's capital criticism,nor can it be negated by the historical provisions of value.The market economy contains the value elements of socialism.therefore,the combination of socialism and market economy is not external integration and adaptation,but internal value reunification.To achieve the value goal of socialism,we must take the road of market economy.After the combination of market economy and socialism,important changes have taken place from the external system to the intrinsic value.The external system is mainly embodied in the basic economic system of "public ownership is the main body and multiple ownership economies develop together",The distribution system of "according to the distribution of labor as the main body,multiple modes of distribution coexist",more powerful government macro-control system.The corresponding intrinsic value has also changed,the principle of value in the operation of market economy such as freedom,equality,justice,and the rule of law has the characteristics of socialism.Get rid of the hypocrisy,monopoly and formality of capitalism,reflecting the value of collectivism based on the recognition of individual values,taking the people as the main body of value,the basic characteristics of common prosperity as the fundamental value goal.After the reconstruction of the value base of the socialist market economy,there is a new perspective on understanding current social issues.The "China issue" such as seeking nothing but profits,the gap between the rich and the poor,corruption,and the lack of justice under the conditions of a market economy,it is not the inevitable result of the market economy,it is precisely the contradictory value of the socialist market economy.The basic reason why these problems arise in reality is that the intrinsicvalue of the market economy is obscured,the normative role of the intrinsic value is not fully exerted,and the economic ethical bottom line of the market economy is not created.It also lacks the value guidance of the specific system of market economy,so that the market economy allows its economic nature to diverge arbitrarily,resulting in a series of problems.To solve these problems,it is essential to cultivate and improve the intrinsic value of the socialist market economy,so that it can fully play its spiritual guidance role and lead the healthy development of the market economy.