Research About The Influence Of Urban Infrastructure Development On The Construction Of New-type Urbanization

The development of urban infrastructure is the basic construction and improvement process of the material environment based on its own development status and development needs.lt is also an inevitable material carrier and basic condition for the city to carry out the construction of new-type urbanization and modernization development.Since the reform and opening up,the level of China's opening to the outside world and the level of economic and social development have been greatly enhanced.And the level of urbanization has gradually changed from the high-speed development stage to the high-quality development stage.The Central Party Committee and the government have always attached great importance to promoting the development of urban infrastructure,and regard infrastructure development as an important path for the implementation of regional coordinated development and a new type of urbanization strategy.The 18th CPC National Congress explicitly proposed the concept of new-type urbanization.Coordinating the urbanization between the urban population and land will avoid the declining economy scale due to over-stressing of cities,increase the development level of agglomeration-diffusion effects in cities,and achieve coordinated development between cities and between urban and rural areas.This requires cities to build a comprehensive urban infrastructure network through infrastructure development,coordinate the scale economy and load pressure of the city,and promote the depth and breadth of the city's radiation impact,thus forming a balanced urban and rural integrated public service supply model and a regional integrated urban system.The National New-type Urbanization Plan(2014-2020)explicitly states to promote the regional infrastructure development and the establishment and sharing of public service facilities,and to enhance the supporting and guiding role of infrastructure development in the urbanization pattern.In 2017,the"Thirteenth Five-Year Plan”for the National Planning and Construction of Urban Municipal Infrastructure was issued and implemented,organized and complied by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China,and the National Development and Reform Commission.The plan points out that the material basis for the new-type urbanization of urban infrastructure is the basic guarantee for urban socioeconomic development,public service improvement and safe operation,which is of great significance to further improvement of urban infrastructure systems for advancing new-type urbanization.On October 18,2017,Chairman Xi Jinping specifically pointed out in the report of the 19th Party Congress of the Communist Party of China that strengthening the construction of infrastructure networks,promoting the development of urbanization,forming a coordinated urban development pattern,accelerating the urbanization of the agricultural professional population,and accelerating the development of urban infrastructure play an irreplaceable role in promoting the healthy development of new-type urbanization.At home and abroad for urban infrastructure development on research of the construction of the new type of urbanization has not formed systemic theory achievement,the urban infrastructure development on the influence of the new-type urbanization path,the dynamic mechanism quantitative analysis of the research is relatively scarce.This paper aims to study the evolution mechanism,action mechanism and realization path of urban infrastructure development for new-type urbanization construction;Basic research on urban infrastructure development and new-type urbanization,to clarify the impact of urban infrastructure development on new-type urbanization,the function mechanism and theoretical hypothesis of urban infrastructure development and new-type urbanization construction,to provide theoretical and practical basis for the realization of research objectives;The empirical test of the relationship between urban infrastructure development and new-type urbanization in China province and urban agglomeration provides concrete methods for the realization of research objectives;Summarizing the foreign experience of urban infrastructure development affecting urbanization construction,providing reference for realizing the research goal.This paper focuses on the introduction and 6 chapters in a total of 7 most detailed argumentation,the specific research contents are as follows:Introduction part elaborated the paper selected topic background,problem put forward and the research significance,and by adopting the method of knowledge map,with panoramic grasp the existing research literature on urban infrastructure development and the interpretation of the new study on the relationship between the urbanization construction;Research shows:Preliminary formation of relatively complete theoretical system and research results,but it is restricted by the social system and the level of economic development,the existing basic theory has insufficient explanatory power;quantitative indicators of urban infrastructure and new-type urbanization,explain variables and research method selection,the infrastructure has limitations on the contribution of urbanization development,needs further analysis and improve.The first chapter is the relevant theoretical basis.Comprehensive use of structural and new structural economics and other development economic theory,new classical growth theory and endogenous growth theory and other economic growth theory,and institutional change theory,theory of property right,transaction cost theory,public choice theory,regulation economics theory and some institutional economic theory,to summarize the research results of urban infrastructure development and new-type urbanization.The second chapter analyzes evolution mechanism of the relationship between urban infrastructure development and new-type urbanization.Clarify the connotation of urban infrastructure development,features and composition dimensions,to analyze the necessity and feasibility of urban infrastructure development to improve urban urbanization;therefore the evolution mechanism of the relationship between urban infrastructure development and new-type urbanization is established,to study the impact of urban infrastructure development on the new-type urbanization process and evolution pattern.The third chapter is the function mechanism and theoretical hypothesis of urban infrastructure development and new-type urbanization construction.To construct the theoretical model of the dynamic mechanism and action mechanism of urban infrastructure development for new-type urbanization,describes the influence of urban infrastructure development on new-type urbanization under the direct influence and indirect influence,and the hypotheses of the research are presented through the analysis of mathematical model.The fourth chapter is an empirical test of the relationship between urban infrastructure development and new-type urbanization.The panel data model of the relationship between urban infrastructure development and the construction of new-type urbanization is constructed,and the study was conducted in 26 provinces(regions)and 19 large urban agglomerations in China,to conduct an empirical survey on the whole country plane and at the regional level and at different time intervals.The fifth chapter is about the international experience of urban infrastructure development on urbanization.Classifying typical practices of developed,developing and emerging economies or economic organizations,to sum up the general significance of policy inspiration and measures;Furthermore,to refine the enlightenment and Suggestions of the international experience on the development of urban infrastructure development in China.The sixth chapter is the research conclusion and policy suggestion.The research is based on literature review,theoretical construction,empirical test and comparative case study,summarize the research conclusions;corresponding policy Suggestions are put forward based on the research conclusion,and the prospect of future research.The main conclusions of this study are as follows:Firstly,the development of urban infrastructure will promote the new-type urbanization process and the evolution pattern,and promote the transformation of new-type urbanization from urban and rural areas to regional coordination.Systemic analysis of the connotation of the concept about the development of the urban infrastructure,basic characteristics and dimension,and the necessity of urbanization driven by urban infrastructure development,cities from the perspective of credibility,determine the urgency of the research content and practical,and the construction of evolution mechanism of the relationship between urban infrastructure development and new-type urbanization.lt is believed that the development of urban infrastructure will influence the new-type urbanization process and the evolution pattern.With the development of urban infrastructure,the new type of urbanization is gradually transformed from a single city to an urban agglomeration.A new type of urbanization construction in the new period through urban infrastructure development,medium cities and small towns to the coordinated development of urban landscape,coordination between regions,urban and rural development.Based on the regional infrastructure network as the target of urban infrastructure development,the role of urban infrastructure development in the the construction of new-type urbanization process and evolution pattern is played.Secondly,urban infrastructure development,through urban infrastructure investment and urban infrastructure construction,will direct promotion(infrastructure network construction)and indirect promotion(public service level promotion)to promote population urbanization and land urbanization in new-type urbanization.Around the city infrastructure investment and urban infrastructure construction dimension,analysis direct drive and indirect role under the influence of urban infrastructure development drives the new-type urbanization process of population urbanization,land urbanization dynamic mechanism and the mechanism of action;Based on the mathematical model,this paper puts forward the research hypothesis that urban infrastructure development plays a positive role in urbanization construction.Thirdly,urban infrastructure investment and urban infrastructure construction are positively promoting population urbanization and land urbanization.In 26 provinces(area)and China's 19 large urban agglomeration as the research object,constructing the the construction of new-type urbanization of urban infrastructure development on the panel data model,respectively in view of the urban infrastructure investment,urban infrastructure construction of population urbanization,land urbanization impact for empirical analysis.The results show that the urban infrastructure development on new type have a significant role in promoting urbanization construction,and urban infrastructure development in the the construction of new-type urbanization exists obvious region difference;The promulgation of The National Main Functional Area Plan has promoted the development of urban infrastructure to promote the new type of urbanization;National urban agglomeration,regional urban agglomeration,the regional urban agglomeration,such as different types of urban agglomeration,the urban infrastructure investment,urban infrastructure construction of construction of the new-type urbanization level has obvious differences.Fourthly,due to different national and regional social and economic development level and degree of modernization,urbanization development level differences,influence the effect of urbanization process and urban infrastructure development.In the field of urban infrastructure development impact of urbanization,from developed countries will pay attention to the green and the development of science and technology,improve efficiency,for the construction of infrastructure investment and development assistance and capacity building and so on;From developing countries and regions to establish and improve the investment and financing mechanism and policy,promote and improve the quality of infrastructure development and the improvement and innovation city infrastructure project management pattern;Economies or economic organizations will be from highlights and exert comparative advantages in the field of infrastructure construction,steadily push forward regional cooperation between infrastructure integration development aspects of development,enhance the quality of infrastructure development.Both developed and developing countries and regions and economies or economic organizations,urban infrastructure construction is becoming an important means of promoting economic development.Green and technology have become irreplaceable factors in infrastructure construction;the market-oriented financing model has gradually become the mainstream of infrastructure construction;Combined with market demand,improving and innovating the management mode of urban infrastructure projects can effectively improve the efficiency of infrastructure utilization;The integration of regional infrastructure construction cooperation has been steadily advancing,matching the relevant investment and financing institutions and project management departments to speed up the construction of regional infrastructure.Fifthly,in the comparison and reference to the influence of urbani2zation,urban infrastructure development on the basis of international experience,access to urban infrastructure development to promote the general law of urbanization and the individuality difference experience,and then extract the urban infrastructure development to promote implementation of the construction of the new type of urbanization path and policy system.The inspirations and Suggestions of foreign experience to China mainly include:Improve the development planning of infrastructure construction,and formulate development mechanism and measures consistent with the national conditions of China;Promoting the concept of green development and integrating scientific and technological progress and innovative ideas into the field of infrastructure construction;Innovate investment and financing methods,actively promote social capital to participate in urban infrastructure construction and operation;Based on the current situation of China's development,innovative infrastructure project operation and management mode will form a scientific decision-making mechanism;Enhance the level of China's infrastructure development,urges to realize economic globalization and regional economic integration of the balance again.Sixthly,It is also important to speed up that construction and investment of urban infrastructure,promote the construction and development of a new type of urbanization,develop the institutional innovation of urban infrastructure development and new type of urbanization,and can effectively advance the realization path of the development of urban infrastructure networking development and the development of new-type urbanization.From the perspective of system top-level design,around for urban infrastructure construction investment and financing reform and improve the urban infrastructure construction of long-term mechanism,to realize the transformation and optimization of the new-type urbanization development pattern,mass transfer efficiency,to promote the development of new type of urbanization construction and investment system innovation,regulating system innovation,innovation of the social security system,level put forward policy Suggestions.The main innovations of this paper are:The first,the innovation of topic selection of academic thought and research.The relationship between urban physical space form(infrastructure development)and development target(new-type urbanization construction)is combined,to establish the theoretical framework for the impact of urban infrastructure development on new-type urbanization,and the evolution mechanism,action mechanism and realization path of urban infrastructure development on the construction of new-type urbanization are systematically and comprehensively studied.It can promote the development of economic theory,economic growth theory,institutional economics theory,urban agglomeration theory and regional planning theory.The second,a breakthrough in academic opinion.This paper proposes that the development of urban infrastructure will promote the new-type urbanization process and the evolution pattern,and promote the transformation of new-type urbanization from urban and rural areas to regional coordination;Around the urban infrastructure investment and urban infrastructure construction dimension,analysis direct drive(infrastructure network build)and indirect drive(Public service level)under the influence of urban infrastructure development drives the new-type urbanization process of population urbanization,the dynamic mechanism and the mechanism of land urbanization;and based on the mathematical model,this paper puts forward the research hypothesis that urban infrastructure development plays a positive role in the construction of new-type urbanization.The empirical test shows that the development of urban infrastructure plays a significant role in promoting the construction of new-type urbanization,and the development of urban infrastructure has obvious regional differences in the role of new-type urbanization;The promulgation of The National Main Functional Area Plan has promoted the development of urban infrastructure to promote the new type of urbanization;National urban agglomeration,the regional urban agglomeration,such as different types of urban agglomeration,the urban infrastructure investment,urban infrastructure construction of construction of the new-type urbanization level has obvious differences.The third,advancement of research methods.In the theoretical research dimension,the combination of knowledge map analysis,qualitative and quantitative analysis,theoretical model construction and empirical model test are adopted.Make full use of Stata econometric analysis software,Histcite bibliometrics software,and analysis tools such as Cite Space and VOS viewer scientific knowledge map to draw and analyze software and other analysis tools,and data operation and measurement.It will be applied to the theory and policy study of development economics,economic growth theory,and institutional economics in the development of urban infrastructure and new-type urbanization.In empirical research dimensions,around the country 26 provinces(area)and China's 19 largest city urban infrastructure development and the construction of new-type urbanization on the panel data model analysis,to verify the theoretical results.