Research On The Construction Of Value Management System Of Expressway Operation Enterprises

At present,a large number of expressways built in China have entered the operation and management stage,and expressways operating enterprises have become the main body of operation and management.How to improve the management efficiency and achieve the sustained and healthy development of expressways is the core problem in the field of expressway management.Under the current expressway management system,there are many problems in the management concept,management method and management effect of expressway operating enterprises.The theory of value management originated from the field of enterprise management,with the characteristics of value-oriented strategic management,can effectively solve or avoid the existing problems in management practice.Therefore,it is necessary and feasible to introduce the value management theory into the operation management of expressway operation enterprises.Starting from the characteristics of expressway operation enterprises,combined with the current situation of enterprise management and management practice needs,this paper constructs a value management system with more industry characteristics.Centering on the construction of the value management system of expressway operation enterprises,the following main conclusions are drawn:First,the creation of value of expressway operation enterprises is not the natural result of various business activities,but the continuous promotion and promotion of value drivers.Through the application of analytic hierarchy process,it is determined that the basic situation of the road and road technology,demand of highway users,charging business process,environmental impact and professional quality of employees are the main driving factors for the value creation of expressway operation enterprises.Second,different evaluation models should be established for the value evaluation of expressway operation enterprises in different operation stages.For the expressway operation enterprises that have entered the stable operation stage,a grey prediction model should be established to conduct value evaluation.The model should take historical data as the starting point of prediction.For the construction,reconstruction and expansion of expressways,multiple linear regression prediction model should be used for enterprise value evaluation.This model does not rely on the original data,but can establish the linear relationship between each index and value under realistic conditions.The gauss-newton iterative prediction model can be used as a supplement to the nonlinear characteristics of specific expressway operation data.Third,for the expressway operation enterprises,not all business activities can promote the increment of enterprise value.Only the business that generates the maximum enterprise value at the minimum cost under the premise of guaranteeing functions is the business area where the value increment of the expressway operation enterprises takes place.Different operating enterprises,different stages of the same operating enterprise,its value added business is not the same.Fourth,in the evaluation of the value management of expressway operation enterprises,a single evaluation index only reflects the situation of a certain side,and a comprehensive evaluation needs to establish an evaluation index system integrating evaluation indexes,evaluation standards and evaluation methods.