The Literary Study Of The Gengzi Incident

The Gengzi incident,which happened in nineteenth Century and twentieth Century,not only brought heavy suffering to the country,but also deeply influenced the historical process of China.This important incident accompanied by the twentieth Century has also been fully reflected in modern literature.Historians have always attached great importance to research on gengzi incident,research results are also very rich.Although all kinds of literary works which reflect Gengzi incident,such as poems,novels,dramas,have been excavated in different degrees,but the literary research on the Geng incident which are more cold compared to the historical research,and there are still many research gaps in both macro and micro studies.In fact,the whole,systematic and meticulous study of the Geng incident as a product of a specific era can not only concentrate and deeply reveal the cognition and judgment of the modern intellectuals on the Gengzi incident,but also open another window for the future generations to observe the spiritual features and social conditions of the people in the time of the Gengzi incident.In view of this,this article tries to make a comprehensive,specific and in-depth analysis of the poesy,novel,opera about the Gengzi incident by combining the whole research and case study with the way of the literature and history,and combining the methods of understanding the world and reading the text.Although as a historical event of gengzi incident have already become history of clouds,gone away.But in the event of literary writing but did not stop because of the end of the gengzi incident.In more than a century of time,there have been about the emergence of literary text gengzi.In order to avoid unnecessary entanglement and misunderstanding,it is necessary to explain that the "Gengzi incident literature"described in this article is a general name for a large number of literary works such as poems,novels,rap,opera and other literary works reflecting the Gengzi incident of the modern literati who have witnessed the Gengzi incident.Comprehensive above,the article is divided into six chapters to discuss.The first chapter reveals the background of Gengzi literature in all aspects.The first section and second section focuses on the analysis of the important reasons for the rise of the Boxer Movement and combing the historical process of the Gengzi incident to show the historical background of the Geng literature.The third section examines the ideological and literary background of the Gengzi literature from the discussion of the important influence of the flourishing trend of thought on literary ideas and the specific content of the change of literary ideas.The second chapter is gengzi poetry summary.In the late Qing Dynasty gengzi poetry to inspire people,leaving a number of valuable documents of poetry.According to incomplete statistics,there are about 160 poets wrote more than 3300 pieces of gengzi poetry.In order to see a brief overview of the poetic creation of the Geng incident,the first section introduces the poets representing the poets and their poems,the poets who live in the temple advocated destroy the boxer;the poets in Beijing;the poets who serve them in the two Palace during the West escape;the poet of Pian Andong south;the poets who plan to work king king as the poets.The basis of the classification.The record of the second section of the event of the Geng incident,the presentation of the history of social tears,and the three aspects of the reflection of the times,discussed the value of the "history of poetry" in the poetry of the boxer’s incident.In order to show the characteristics of the "boxson" poetry in narrative art,the third section,starting with the narrative method,summarizes and analyzes how the poets are written in poetry,poetry,poetry and narrative,the presentation of fragments,the formation of poetry and the poetic narrative.The third chapter mainly combines the trend of the times,the experience of poets and their poetry creation to outline the psychological process of the poets in the period of the Gengzi incident.The first section is derived from the war to and is an important feature of gengzi era poet foreign mentality.The second section selects Jiang Kai,Li Xisheng and Yi Shun Ding’s three representative poets to study the poet’s loss of mind in the gengzi period.The third section analyses the reasons for Yuan Chang,Kang Youwei,Zhou Fu and dun Chong and other poets to produce a lonely state of mind during the boxer incident,and the reflection of their respective lonely mentality in the poetry.The fourth section focuses on the discussion of the poets’ shame mentality of the poets" ’Commemorative painting ’ inscription" by the poets of Wu Mu Shan monk(Huang Zongyang),Zhao Bizhen,Pan Feisheng and other poets.The fourth chapter,on the premise of respecting the basic historical facts,takes the poets of the Gengzi incident as a clue to discuss the image characteristics of the two female historical figures,which are closely related to the Empress dowager Ci Xi and the concubine incident in the poets,and then reveal the thoughts and feelings of the poets in the two historical figures.The first section mainly carding and analyzing the poets of the Geng incident of the Empress Dowager Ci Xi,trying to restore the true face of the Empress Dowager Ci Xi in the boxer incident and revealing the poet’s emotional attitude to Empress Dowager the Ci Xi,and thus affirms the accomplishment and spirit of the queen Ci Xi and a supreme ruler when the country faces many crises.The face is still a lot of distance.The second section mainly gengzi poetry of Tiyong Zhenfei’s death to sort out,analysis.Through a detailed reading of the text,we can understand the sympathy for the love tragedy of the imperial concubine and Guangxu emperor.The irony of the real politics and the sentimentality of the rise and fall of the family are the important implications of the poems about the death of the princess.The fifth chapter discusses the biography of the author,"disposition" connotation and overall style of "Gengzi Autumn Ci".The first section gives a summary of the life,political career and CI studies of the four poets,Wang Pengyun,Zhu Zumou,Liu Fuyao,Song Yuren,and so on in the "Gengzi autumn Ci".The second section combs and analyses all sorts of worries about the "Gengzi autumn Ci",and then draws a conclusion that the sorrows of the poets are disordered and born,worry about the future and destiny of the nation and the nation;the sorrow of the political ideal is difficult to realize;the sorrow of life and life is the main connotation of the sorrow of the autumn Ci of the boxer son.The third section,on the basis of discussing the "gloomy" theory put forward by Chen Tingzhuo’s "Bai Yu Hua Cihua",analyzes the artistic features of the " Gengzi autumn Ci" in the aspects of the consign,the allusions and the layout of the style of the boxer’s autumn words,and then proves that "depression" can actually represent the whole word wind of the "Gengzi autumn Ci".In the sixth chapter,typical case analysis way on gengzi novels,opera works.The first section analyzes the panoramic picture of the feudal era in Lian Meng Qing’s novel of "adjacent female language".The second section discusses how Wu Jianren "hate the sea" shows the tragic fate of the ordinary individual struggling in the chaos by narrating the tragic love tragedies of the two pairs of men and women in the time of the Geng incident,and then demonstrates that the people of Wu Jianren who take "restore the old morality" as the important means to save the country and the people.The third section analyses the creative features of Lin Shu’s "sword fishy","the history of the mussel"and "the self writing style".From this,we can find that Lin Shu advocated the reformative way to save the country.The fourth section discusses the ideological tendency of Lu Shie "Niehaihua show sequel" advocate of the bourgeois revolution.The fifth section explores the characteristics of Li Boyuan’s "Gengzi Guobian Tanci"in the artistic reproduction of the current picture of the Geng incident.The sixth section analyses the important characteristics of Lin Shu’s "Shu Juanti legend",Chen Jiheng"Wiling spring legend",Bao Tianxiao’s "Yan Zhi we",Zhao Xiangyuan and Wu Mei"dry well tears Zaju" in the ideological content.The above has been roughly describes the gengzi literature as a whole picture of modern literati’s works.Finally,on the basis of the collection of the biographical data about the poets of the Geng incident,this paper also compiled a "summary of the poets of the Gengzi incident",which was composed of names,Zi Hao,birthplaces,years of birth and death,life situation,the activities of the Geng,the poets of the boxer,the sources of information and so on.The study provides some information and clues.However,due to my limited knowledge and energy,I still have many poets who wrote poems written by Geng Zi.