The Freedom Yet Delicacy

The Freedom Yet Delicacy discussed in this article refers to Chinese Impressionistic Painting started from Mingqing dynasty,has been continuing throughout today,is a kind of enjoyable spirit.This article talks about the necessary theory,rules needed to realise it.But the meaning of Freedom yet Delicacy in the painting art area seems semantic unclear.In this article,it analyses the representative works from different famous freehand drawing artists of different times tounderstand how our predecessors’ understanding and practice of Freedom Yet Delicacy and its meaning.Generally speaking,the concept of Freedom Yet Delicacy is not a pair of pure category,they are the key problem of Chinese freehand drawing development;the theory derives from it,namely treat the theory,method and works of Chinese drawings based on brushwork structure,which enables us to understand Chinese drawing’s enjoyable spirit in depth.The explanation of Freedom,overall we can understand it as that’s the real refection of artist’s enjoyable spirit.In detail it includes the unlimited mentality during creation;sincere expression of artist’s thoughts and feelings;expanding the mental space of aesthetic field with advancing of times;concisely extracts artistic appearance.While Delicacy,in the whole process of drawing creation includes:delicate observation,delicate feeling and delicate expression.In masterpiece of Impressionistic Painting,it aims to differentiate and analyse the Chinese drawing theory and practice through Freedom Yet Delicacy.For the understanding and use of Freedom Yet Delicacy with aesthetic value includes:modelling--Freedom Yet Delicacy lies in clear or unclear imagery;brush and ink--Freedom Yet Delicacy lies in image description with individual aesthetic style;art of composition--Freedom Yet Delicacy lies in the usage of blank to replace environment,inscription to supplement drawing’s layout;pattern-Freedom Yet Delicacy lies in the object has been highly refined while still carries on according to procedure.In this article,after systematic combing the history of freehand painting,it shows in the process of Chinese flower-and-bird painting developinginto Chinese Impressionistic Painting,the rule of Freedom Yet Delicacy plays an important role.It is also the change of human spiritual world in artistic field,it is the foundation of drawing object’ imagery formation.To learn about Freedom Yet Delicacy still plays an important guiding role in contemporary art development.We should understand relative theory in depth,based on sound cultural foundation,we can paint as we wish,and accordingly we can create contemporary and traditional masterpieces.