| Industrial cluster is economic geography, regional economics, industryeconomics, economic sociology, and management in areas such as the focus of theresearch topic. As a kind of special industrial organization, industrial clusters play animportant role in regional economic growth, the scale effect of industrial cluster toregional industry and economic growth. Industrial clusters can make the enterprisedivision of labor is more detailed within the cluster,improve the degree ofspecialization of enterprises. At the same time due to concentration of enterprises inthe cluster and relate to each other,make the scale effect of intermediate inputs andthe Labour market can give full play to the role of economies of scale,division oflabor and economies of scale will improve efficiency and increase output. Forregional economic development, industrial cluster is the main source of innovation, ininnovation and technology spillover, industrial cluster is not only beneficial toenterprise innovation, and has given rise to new models of innovation, acceleratetechnological progress,become the important impetus of economic growth.Essays on human capital theory as the breakthrough point, on the basis of thetheory of economics, management, etc, on the formation mechanism of industrialcluster, development process, as well as the upgrade process carried on the thoroughanalysis, studied the industry cluster innovation capability, industry clustercompetitive advantage, and human capital in the process of industrial clusteragglomeration mechanism, analyzed the mechanism of human capital in the processof evolution of industrial clusters, reversing the previous industry cluster researchemphasize the role of "material capital" in the process of pattern and ignores the roleof "people". Paper choose56national high-tech industrial development zone in Chinaas a typical representative of creative industry cluster, using SPSS software, usingcluster analysis method to empirically the innovative human capital role in industrialcluster in our country,results show that the innovative human capital play animportant role in industrial cluster, is important driving force of innovation of industrial cluster development. Select high technology industry in China as a typicalindustry of industrial cluster in our country, using the Panel Data analysis and statespace analysis method, empirical tested24areas in China the role of human capital inhigh technology industries,Select high technology industry in China as a typicalindustry of industrial cluster in our country, using the Panel Data analysis and statespace analysis method, empirical tested24areas in China the role of human capital inhigh technology industries. Human capital operation in industrial clusters in China,the paper in the process of the problem, put forward building human capital policyrecommendations to promote the development of industrial cluster in our country,including the construction of our country manpower capital development system,construct the human capital function of industry cluster by operating environment andthe human capital in the development of industry cluster in our country focus on threeaspects of content.The innovation of the thesis: on the macro level, the endogenous growth theoryis introduced into the industry cluster, joined the division of labor, technologyspillover and property protection, revised on yu ze Lucas model, the industrial clustergrowth model is constructed,at the micro level, using tools of game theory, analyzesthe industrial cluster of different types of enterprise human capital investmentactivities within specific decision-making process as well as the industrial clusterexternal enterprise human capital investment activities, into the decision-makingprocess of industrial cluster, deeply studies the human capital operation mechanismof industrial cluster. A deficiency: the paper in the process of theoretical research,involving an innovative industrial clusters, resource-based industry cluster, thelabor-intensive industrial clusters, the industrial transfer type industrial cluster and soon various types of industrial cluster, but in the process of empirical testing will beinnovative in the role of human capital in industrial clusters as the research keycontent,almost no involved in other types of industrial cluster,in addition, the industrycluster in its development process also can promote the development of humancapital, less research in this paper. |
