| Heilongjiang province is a mineral resources big province, mineral industry to Heilongjiang province district economy of development have count for much function, but mineral industry economy of development can not get away from the mining rights market a mechanism of control. The mining rights market circulate a mechanism is mineral already benefit hair process in, the mining rights each main factor of market is mutually contact, together produce result of process and its way. Main include the interaction of the mining rights market main factor inside the system of the mineral industry system, mineral industry. Among them, the mineral resources produce power system be with mineral industry power for rely on, rightness related mineral resources performance come out of property relation carry on valid of combination harmoniously adjust; The circulate of the mining rights market is various main factor interaction, and pass to explore mineral power and mine for minerals the power is in the market of flow to turn but the body appear. The mineral industry of several years power trade, first step formation whole province of the mining rights trade market, but along with economy of development, also appeared a series problem. How systematically summary these in the last years our country the mining rights market turn operation of experience, research establishment Heilongjiang province the mining rights having material form market, perfect it circulate mechanism, for Heilongjiang province mineral industry economy of can keep on development creation fair of environment, promote mineral resources source of money construction have to very heavily want meaning. Thesis fore person research result of foundation up, with modern main current economics, the economics theories of the resources industry is instruction, systematically comparison domestic and international the mining rights market circulate circumstance, investigate statistics Heilongjiang province characteristics and its the mining rights of the mineral resources market circulate of basic characteristic, investigate set up Heilongjiang province the mining rights market movement mechanism, put forward correspond of prop up system.The main contents of the thesis is as follows:1、Systematically analysis contrast domestic and international mineral industry system and its the mining rights market circulate circumstance. Research result enunciation, main mineral industry big country all have a clear in meaning mineral resources to produce power system, though manifestation dissimilarity, basically solved a mineral resources ownership ownership, with landholding power of relation and nation in the function in the administration management of the mineral resources. Because the market turn a degree dissimilarity, though the domestic and international the mining rights turn a way basic homology, be subjected to by that time, resources value, administration power etc. factor of influence, the mining rights flow the vivid for turn and it performance come out of function also dissimilarity. Among them, Canada, the United States, Mongolia, Russia, South Africa etc. the country of the mining rights market turn high degree, circulate compare norm; The mining rights our country the last few years flow to turn an amount and trade amount of money also at quick ascension, among them the exploitation rights amount and amount of money all highly in the explore righs, the mining rights trade turn circulate to the market of need degree continuously exaltation.2、In detail investigate to statistics Heilongjiang province the mining rights present condition. The first step drew Heilongjiang province the mining rights distribute diagram, and distribute of the mining rights a circumstance to carry on to fold to add processing with mineral resources, result enunciation become mineral condition good, reconnoitre the degree higher district is also the mining rights distribute more concentration of region. Pass to Heilongjiang province the mining rights market circulate circumstance of research enunciation, Heilongjiang province2004-2011year, the mining rights turn to let a market not active, and because of reviewing approval of opposite after, statistics also not system; The mining rights offer for sale a market opposite active, among them with administration examination and approval is lord, recruit, clap, hang market and business less, just piecemeal appear, and explore rights trade of amount and amount of money be far small in the explore rights. In addition to2005, because of the mining rights management of periodic, cause other the age the mining rights trade of amount and amount of money be more steady. In the meantime, because of the mining rights having material form market and it circulate the mechanism built up, lack a mineral industry capitalization operation terrace and cause the mining rights market growth opposite after, appeared the mining rights and land right of the conflict, ground mineral reconnoitre new mechanism after, mineral industry establish of power, the market turn with the mining rights market management opposite after, the mining rights resources of excellent turn allocation hard realization.3、Comprehensive usage connection analysis method and the Pairwise Granger Causality Tests. Result enunciation that Heilongjiang province the explore rights and the exploitation rights, and with mineral industry’s connection of the total production value all lower, contribute mineral industry total production value not big; The exploitation rights of variety not influence explore rights, but explore a mineral industry the variety of the explore rights partly influence the exploitation rights of variety. Respond the mining rights market turn movement degree not high, the explore rights and the exploitation rights conversion of passage not Chang, the mineral industry contribute of total production value main entity development of come from the mineral resources make use of.4、Comprehensive usage resources industry economics, Game theory and information economics of relevant theories, combine Heilongjiang province actual circumstance, system research Heilongjiang province the mining rights market circulate mechanism.(1)Defines the mining rights market circulate the content of mechanism. The mining rights market circulate a mechanism is mineral already benefit hair process in, the mining rights each main factor of market is mutually contact, together produce result of process and its way. Main include the interaction of the mining rights market main factor inside the system of the mineral industry system, mineral industry. The circulate of the mining rights market is various main factor interaction, and pass to the explore rights and the exploitation rights is in the market of flow to turn but the body appear. Because of special of the mining rights, its market circulate a mechanism main from the mining rights foundation list price mechanism, the mining rights trade mechanism and the mining rights information disclose a mechanism constitute.(2)Analysis and set up the foundation list price of the province mineral in Heilongjiang the mining rights a mechanism. The list price mechanism of the mining rights foundation be at the mining rights valuation standard system under the norm, mineral industry power valuation type, list price method, related parameter of the main factors such as choice and adjustment etc. are mutually contact, common function, assess with estimate the mining rights fair value of an opposite integrity of dynamic state of list price process, for the mining rights trade reserve in the mechanism design price really settle provide to according to a thing.(3)System summary the market trade a mechanism design of foundation theories. The market trade a mechanism of design game structure design and game process analysis conduct and actions be a whole the problem of the derivation, substantially is "entrust-act for" model on sale or invite bids realm in of an application. Systematically summary international currently top familiar sale rule of characteristics, sale mechanism design of step, direct mechanism and manifestation principle, seal completely price sale mechanism to a class design with second class sealed completely price sale mechanism design to carry on system analysis.(4)Design a trade mechanism for Heilongjiang the mining rights market on systemly. Pass basic assumption, the mining rights reserve price of constitution, systematically design Heilongjiang province the mining rights be superior sale mechanism, and carried on a market allocation efficiency analysis. Pass a research enunciation:In a class seal completely the price sale, the business enterprise all low offer space of each contend price, but b*(u)with n of increment but increment, be the n incline to infinite big, b*(u)tend at the u, namely contend price the business enterprise be many more, the mining rights auctioneer get of price more high. Past let more contend price that the business enterprise attend the mining rights, since benefits according to provincial government in Heilongjiang, also match the mining rights to own the benefits of.Make in second classly seal completely the sale the mining rights contend price business enterprise offer reflection their heart in to the mining rights of true quotation, if say each contend price business enterprise of quotation homology, this kind of method the mining rights with the tallest price sell go to, provincial government in Heilongjiang and the mining rights own will acquire biggest of sale value, be dissimilarity the mining rights bid business enterprise of quotation dissimilarity, but differ not big, provincial government in Heilongjiang and the mining rights own will also acquire bigger sale value. Because the mining rights sale of economy environment dissimilarity, concrete adopt of sale way also possibility dissimilarity, but only superior reserve price constitution reasonable, four kinds of basic sale the way be the all superior the mining rights bargain mechanism.(5)Analysis and set up a province mineral in Heilongjiang the mining rights information to disclose a mechanism. The market efficiency of the mining rights since the performance is tired for Pa to give superior still the performance is a market information efficiency. According to province mineral resources in Heilongjiang and the mining rights oneself characteristics, the set set up province the mining rights in Heilongjiang bargain center and have already provided a district the mining rights bargain terrace of function. In the mining rights information disclose the process, rightness inside full collections department and Heilongjiang of the national territory resources province the mining rights management information, outward full collections abroad the mining rights market management information, through expert system processing information after, pass a network, newspapers and magazines, parties hair etc. way, periodical to mineral industry investment company, wade mineral listed company, private enterprise, financing institution etc. public release and disclose Heilongjiang province the mining rights trade information. The mining rights market information in time, accurate, disclose of standard, the realization the mining rights flow, the funds flow, the information flow of unify to Heilongjiang province the mining rights market circulate and its efficiency body now all have very importance of meaning.5、Puts forward a support system of the mining rights in Heilongjiang province. Prospects is open new the mining rights of foundation, establishment the government adjust to control with market allocation combine together of resources allocation new the mechanism be the mining rights market circulate of valid assurance, perfect the mining rights market circulate system exaltation the aggressive of each corpus of market, but perfect information management the system disclose for the mining rights information and mineral industry management was the mining rights market circulate to provide an emollient information to prop up.(1)Prospects is formation new mineral industry the foundation of the power. According to the way of thinking of public welfare in advance, the fund link up, the business follow, control a bottom, guarantee development, aggressive push forward five war slightly system that carry out geology’s work, is formation the foundation of Heilongjiang province the mining rights; Strongly the development business mineral reconnoitre, then can be better of satisfy under the market economy condition to the mining rights market circulate of need.(2)The establishment new mechanism of government to control with market allocation combine together of resources allocation. In the programming the period, further strengthen a geology mineral to Prospect, strict control new establish the mining rights to throw in an amount, integration original the mining rights. Full in the meantime exertive the function of market mechanism, strict the performance invite bids, sale and nominal quotation’s way flow to turn the mining rights. Only regulate the dual function which adjust to control with government through a market, then can the completion the mining rights resources according to everyone’s benefits of superior allocation.(3)Perfects the mining rights market circulate system. Perfect technical specification within operation of the mining rights market and standard system, modification Heilongjiang province the mining rights market trade rule, establishment the mining rights in the district valuation mechanism, the mining rights market trade mechanism, formation in keeping with actual of the mining rights market operation medium of technical specification and standard system; The norm mining rights market the position of each corpus of system, practice the mining rights to withdraw a mechanism.(4)Perfects the information management system. Combine nation gold soil engineering, the mining rights unify to go together with number construction request and open an exhibition province class to prospect rights and province, the city, county be x-rated coal-face power allied net hair certificate of deployment work, whole country explore mineral power to unify to go together with number work and whole country exploration rights unify to go together with number experimental unit work, further perfect the mining rights data statistics function, variable according to dispersion is data concentration, become independence go together with number in order to unify to go together with number, strengthen an unify of the mining rights data management; Go together with number system with new set Heilongjiang for set up province mineral industry power trade center allied net, establishment combine perfect the mining rights information disclose system, make to release outward of information norm, transparent, accurate, in time, is the mining rights market circulate and mineral government management provide an emollient information to prop up.The three innovation point of thesis is as following:(1)Detail statistics Heilongjiang province the mining rights market trade circumstance, first step drew Heilongjiang province the mining rights distribute diagram, and distribute of the mining rights to carry on to fold to add processing with mineral resources, result enunciation become mineral condition good, reconnoitre the degree higher district is also the mining rights distribute more concentration, market trade more active of region.(2)Connection analysis method and the Pairwise Granger Causality Tests, Heilongjiang province exploitation rights and prospect rights, and with mineral industry’s connection of the total production value all lower, to mineral industry total production value of contribute not big; exploitation rights variety not influence prospect rights, but prospect rights of variety partly influence exploitation rights of variety. Respond the mining rights market turn movement degree not high, province exploitation rights and prospect rights conversion of passage not Chang, the mineral industry contribute of total production value main entity development of come from the mineral resources make use of.(3)Comprehensive usage resources industry economics, Game theory and information economics of relevant theories and method, combine Heilongjiang province actual circumstance, basic assumption, the mining rights price of constitution, it is designed systematically the superior sale mechanism of Heilongjiang province the mining rights, and carried on a market allocation efficiency analysis; Set up a province mineral in Heilongjiang industry power’s information to disclose a mechanism, put forward to correspond of prop up system. |
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