| The poor are the key challenges facing the world and the international community, poor governance has always been China’s more prominent issues. Years of the effectiveness of poverty alleviation and development makes the situation of the poor has changed significantly, but still a large number of poor people in China, poverty is still poor governance is still grim. Especially the increase of the poverty standard for a new round, the poor will realize doubled, accounting for about one tenth of the country’s population. The Longmenshan Alexander fault zone in poverty in the population problem, but four counties in the district is not in the list of national poverty reduction priorities County. As the source and the core area of the Wenchuan earthquake, the nation populated areas, old revolutionary base areas, and planning among the main functional areas of restricted development zones and prohibited development zone. These basic regional situation in particular make poor area with a variety of features to study not only of theoretical significance, but also has important practical significance.Determine the basic conditions of the poor condition of the area, problems of the poor is mainly reflected the content from the strategic, specific measures to alleviate poverty and institutional mechanism to build the area of poor governance on the organizational guarantee for ideas is the main content of this article.In this paper, a method of research, literature research, from the status quo, the causes of specific countermeasures to the systems, mechanisms, and security in the area of poor governance issues were studied in detail, given his views.The paper first describes the topics, the definition and description of relevant concepts, research methods are explained. Then, this paper relates to the status of relevant theory and literature were reviewed to establish the basic theoretical framework of the thesis.In this paper, then, Alexander fault zone region in the Longmen Mountains after a detailed analysis, including population, resources, environment, economic and social development. This analysis defined the a priori condition for development of the area, provide a basis for the establishment of the back of poor governance ideas. Area, the analysis of the impoverished people of the area, and to analyze its causes and the problem, and established the basic premise behind the proposed governance ideas.According to the natural and geographical conditions of the area to clear the area in the planning of the main functional areas, and then positioned in the area of regional development, in the area of population development objectives were to determine, based on area of poor governance of strategic focus.Established the area of positioning and strategic focus, the paper then in the area both anti-poverty measures, the analysis of the effectiveness and deficiencies, combined with the advantages and disadvantages of the general anti-poverty theory and practice, district poverty alleviation should be aspects and focus on solving specific poverty alleviation ideas, suggestions.Comprehensive recommendations, based on consideration of the main functional areas and the characteristics of the area, but also specialized ecological migrants in the area a special chapter deals with, is to measure the modest size of the population of the area, provides a theoretical basis for ecological migrants.Discourse over poor governance ideas, articles, and then from the perspective of the systems, mechanisms, and organizational security, put forward specific proposals. Finally, the article Implications of the area of poor governance ideas, mainly based on the experience of the area, some general question once again the depth of thinking, to explore with the general sense can learn from the experience of enlightenment.The main innovation of the paper are:First, from the modest population size of the angle of the main functional areas of the district estimates, and provides a theoretical basis for the implementation of population migration, explored the relationship between population migration and anti-poverty. Second, the special problems of the poor people of the area, pointed out the poor problems of the area and the general area of the similarities and differences of the poor, provides a good reference for other parts of the ecologically fragile area, restricted development zones. Third, poor governance put forward ideas and local characteristics are closely linked, making its practical value. Presented their views on the general anti-poverty theories and models, and the view. To avoid a general discussion on the Si Luti ideas, but from many angles, the premise of a full range of ideas and follow-up support has been improved, making the whole idea of a more scientific. |