Research On Gangland Crime In Northwest Of China

The prevention and control of gangland crime is a common problem around the world are faced with.For the sake of effective measures of the gangland crime prevention and control are put forward,and to clear characteristics of these kinds of crimes as while as to analysis the causes of them,it is very important to obtain first-hand information on gangland crime’s recover and countermeasure.Under the background of our country’s economic, social and cultural context, the gangland crime in Northwest has its own unique characteristics and reasons though it has the general characteristic of gangland crimes of the whole country.The Northwest area in China has large place and less people, the natural resources distribution unbalanced. Economic development are relatively backward in this region and the ethnic composition of the region is complex, the gap of wealth is relatively large. Development problems in China also exist in the northwest region, some problems are even more serious than in other regions. Gangland crime and ethnic issues, the development of social injustice and corruption combine to make gangland crime in Northwest has a unique geographical characteristics, research gangland crime in the region, involving the entire nation peace and social stability, of course, also directly related to the development of a harmonious and stable social order and tranquility within the Northwest economic lives of the people.From the point of view of organizational form,the gangland crime in Northwest has a organization with low leakproofness but high stability.And the organization’s ethnic composition is relatively complex, their members have lower cultural degree and poor economic conditions.Besides,in recent years,the participation number of minors is on the rise.From the point of view of economic aspect,the gangland crime in Northwest has several characteristics such as illegality of funds source,specificity relating to the industry,and the business model under the guise of legitimate.Theses crimes are mostly violent crimes and to make economic benefits for the purpose.Most of this kind of crime implement in certain areas within the scope of activities,and crime members are actively involved in the crime.On the aspect of victim,natural persons and organizations are both victims.Natural persons victims are distributed in each age stage.The characteristic of economy of the victims’ damage is obvious though the infringement suffered by victims has multiplicity features.Compared with the victim status, their compensation is inadequate.The formation of the gangland crime in Northwest has many reasons.The reasons of northwest region’s unique cultural background,economic development status and social transformation of social class differentiation under the background play roles to the formation of the gangland crime in Northwest.In addition,relevant laws in our country, and the shortcomings of the prevention and control mechanism also has a negative effect for fighting the gangland crime in Northwest.However, due to the nature of the gangland crime is extreme complexity, it is difficult to defeat it with single legal measures even if the existing criminal law, there are also many gaps and imperfections, specifically in the form of substantive and procedural law. In this text the author makes many historical studies and practical researches on the gangland crime in Northwest, analyzes and summarizes the characteristics of gangland crime in Northwest of China, as well as the issuance of the reasons for the cultural, economic, social, psychological and legal aspects of the gangland crime in Northwest. The United States, Japan, Italy, Germany and other countries ’s basic study of the gangland crime give the author many inspirations. On these basics the author brings his suggestions on the Northwest’s gangland crime prevention and control in three parts.