| Marx’s concept of freedom is labor freedom, which beyond Western’s traditional rationalism concept of freedom for two thousand years History has proved that:rational freedom that simply eliminating the emotional activities of human being is a false freedom,The method to achieve real freedom must be based on emotional foundation,and make rationalism back to human emotional activities.And since emotional freedom is the only true freedom,this liberation is to establish the independence and freedom of human emotional To make a further analysis about the emotional issues,we need to go back to labor issue for that labor is the "base style." of perceptual activities.Modern liberal Enlightenment consider rational freedom to be political emancipation Which means the political state eliminating all differences through mandatory method implemented in the political life to achieve citizenship’s freedom However,the reality of the social and material life is still at dis-liberty. This dis-liberty manifested in the labor by capital. activities.So how to make the labor freed from the domination of capital became the theme of true freedom. Marx thus began his logic:labor created man,so it is the essence characteristics of human but the labor also confirmed human subjectivity,thus a man having subjectivity should be free.People should be born free,but on the contrary,in reality,people are not.To resolve this paradox,he analyzed the reasons of dis-liberty and found work in the capitalist private performs an alienation of labor,to achieve human freedom,the alienation of labor must be overcame and contraband,and to abandon the alienation of labor, labor productivity must develop to a certain level. And all of this must happen in the contradictory movement of productive and production relations in this sense,Marx connected labor and human liberty,which leads to the core idea of the article-"Labor Freedom." The so-called "labor freedom" means that person’s skills and natural endowments can be fully exploited in labor and it can make people’s subjectivity fully reflected in labor, human can confirm their nature and talented in labor, so he was able to have fun in working,labor is happy, there is no division gives by the natural and social conditions imposed,people make labor decisions simply by on their own will and their own interests and hobbies,at this time he can achieve happiness and in order to get this happiness.One must only through working.to realize such liberty,we must through promoting the development of productive,and beyond the historical stage of capitalism,then eliminating the capitalist private ownership and labor alienation,only by this can we achieve the all-round development of human freedom.Thus,the key to solve the problem of freedom is to solve the alienation labor, that time,the problem of liberty will be transformed into the problem of freedom to work,and only by solving the problem of labor,can we solve the problem of liberty So We can say that the labor liberty thinking carries the highest social ideals and values of caring Marx.This article will focus on the title of Marx Labor Freedom",and provide a interpretation of Marx’s theory of labor liberty, and then continue focus on the determination of the meaning of labor liberty and the way to realize it. |