The Research On The Death Of Yan Lianke’s Novel

Death,in the history of mankind has always been a mysterious and heavy topic, scholars and experts in the field of different countries around the world for thousands of years has tried to end all, uncover the veil of the secret, for mankind to present a most real, the other side of the objective world. But for a long time can reach the limits of the human, is unlimited close to the brink of death, wander between the natural of life and death, has not been able to spy on its authenticity. Because of this, the problem more became the mystery of long-term linger in the human mind. From as far away as the beginning of the creation myths,death has become a human evolution process not peep at Pandora’s box, everyone have different thinking and reading, opposite and death in literature, music, painting and architecture and other fields, but also left a lot of the work of death. Death itself as an eternal topic of human culture, at the same time more became the important motif of literature, has received the educational world attention. Or life or death, how to better survival, how to better in the face of death, become each scholar to explore and ultimate pursuit. And writer lianke is relying on the unique narrative perspective, as we installed outside of a real "real" world, with death as the driving force of life, will be human itself, and the death of human culture(discrete) and rebirth(return) with the mythical colour, the death of "existence" became the most own existence, human works omnipresent death mark, let people own realized that kind of numbness, absurd, nothingness and weak feeling, subconsciousness is the most dark and difficult to understand the death of early has become the norm of life, in different time node, tell us what the god banished man "cannot choose option", revealing the cognitive status of the different people for life and death.Paper first chapter to "lofty" death and the concept as the breakthrough point, through the work of lianke by the living to the interpretation of the text: explore behind in the industrial civilization, human alienation and death of subjectivity. Naturally, as it were, the author in the works shows the about "death" anxiety emotion, make urban and rural "contradiction" and formed between the two close relationship. Perhaps, we should not only see the innocence and slightly foolish living personality, because in their life, does not exist more rational concept and spiritual thinking, whether it is a "revolution" or "quit", they need only to live a happy life, in the structure of full of sound and the fury, deep ask us for modernity and history of thinking, so that by living in the full of original utopia mood zhuang, outside of the material civilization and their own values, formed the opposite moral judgment. The world brings to human suffering is already far more than his consolation to humankind. While lianke with soaring imagination and special language ability, to guard the last vestiges of human conscience, the literature of dignity and rural civilization. At the same time, in a peculiar and story of design for rural China and even the fate of mankind beyond complained of despair and grief.The second chapter the paper "the idea of death and time" as the breakthrough point, through lianke work: "the dream of ding village in text reading to explore the hidden behind the time, thinking about the nature of the death and life, through the study of the identification of Chinese and western concept of death, further down from the vision of" totalitarian "to re-examine the architecture of death, and thus a better look at death and the inner relation between the time and logic. Under the drive of desire, the fate of ding gradually dying, living, not the meaning of birth, death, has become the means of making money. Ding dream, this dream, has opened the disadvantages of Chinese culture for thousands of years there has been a traditional cultural value orientation, become meaningless in front of desire. Yet traditional cultural value concept, gradually in the city of the so-called happiness disappeared, leaving only the thinking behind the suffering people: in the face of the passing of culture, we are to the city to survive, or will return to the local culture, the concept of life and death, in such a situation is no longer the same.Paper third chapter take "the death and rebirth" this concept as the breakthrough point, through the work of lianke "elegant" ode to unscramble: through ke has suffered a variety of absurd, we felt the spiritual power dissipation, the abdication of traditional culture, the ubiquity of "death" has become the human terror and charm of the wonders of the modern industrial civilization is a conceptualization of mental phenomenon, under specific situations, have turned to form a kind of objective reality. At this point, human beings finally are placed in a preset scene within a system of social public, all of the people in the framework needs to be unconditional obey the values of the system and operation rules, under the discourse and political rights, forgotten, and traditional personality be denied, the spiritual world is going to decline gradually.Thesis in the fourth chapter to "death" of this in this concept as the breakthrough point, through the study of the interpretation of works of lianke riguang liunian: naturally in riguang liunian in different narrative way, about the value of life and death, constantly reset time clues, people exiled to the ownerless land, in the shadow of death contrasting with the search for the original meaning of life. So humans can find to have disappeared in the human society, people’s own subjectivity, was able to get the real freedom, perhaps this is also a modern society, human beings can achieve truly spiritual world of freedom, to re-examine the only way out of the values of life.Naturally in conclusion: this article attempts through to the research and analysis on the related works, respectively in the lianke published case, awards, and related researchers for the study of the writer and his works on collecting and organizing, naturally through the idea of death of the novel narrative as the theme, with four works "by living the dream of ding village riguang liunian and elegant blessing by reports of death concept is cut into the main body, in the search for a writer works by the uniqueness of death, and trying to parse the meaning of the hidden behind the death. Naturally, so to speak, is in the works for the ultimate death and explore, from the perspective of speculative philosophy and literature accurate disclosure in different periods people different views on the issues of death itself, to make people more clear cognition from life to death, and from death to life the different meaning of this story. More importantly, we can naturally from the works of people feel the way of thinking and the transformation of the belief structure in different periods, with death concept view society from the view of the problems is to better understand and grasp the meaning of life, the right view of the natural attribute of death, and thus a better way of life, to explore the human nature to search for and construct gradually the traditional culture of "death" and moral background, in this materialistic modern society, find a quiet heart, really understand the meaning of life and death.