| This thesis aiming at XueJia Gang culture relics, emphasis on the stages andtimes of Xuejia Gang culture based on comprehensive collation and analysis of data,constructs the chronicles system, discuss the origin and development of Xuejia Gnagculture and analyze the interaction of it and the archaeological culture in adjacent.The paper divides into six chapters:Chapter One: IntroductionChapter one is divided into three sections: Section one is the definition ofXuejia Gang Culture. It studies the symbolic relics of Xuejia Gang Culture in NewStone Age in QianShan County in Anhui Province, Saidun relics and GuShan tombetc. Section two indicates the discovery and studying history of Xuejia Gang Cultureand summarizes the current study status and disadvantages of previous study onXuejia Gang Culture. Section three describes the purpose of this study.Chapter Two: The stages and times of symbolic Xuejia Gang Culture relicsThe part is the emphasis of this paper. Three sections make a rough judgment ofstages and times for SaiDun Culture, GuShan Culture and Xuejia Gang Culturerelics respectively. It adopts the same analysis method by investigating the groupchanges of utensils. Since there are two kinds of different archaeological studies onSaiDun Culture, the analysis of SaiDun Culture is based on this two differentdivisions. There are several disputes about the internal culture structure on Gushantomb, so section two explores it before jumping to discuss Gushan Tomb. The stagesof Xuejia Gang Culture are the main part. This section points out the deficiency andamendments of study, then study on segmentation of the tomb and relics materials. Chapter Three: The stages and times of Xuejia Gang CultureSection one analyze the main symbolic culture relics of Xuejia Gang Culture bygrouping and staging. Section two makes a detailed study on four typical utensilsand investigates the developing trend of the typical utensils of Xuejia Gang Culture.Xuejia Gang Culture is divided into three stages and seven phases after combing thestages and times of all relics.Chapter four: The origin and development of Xuejia Gang CultureIn recent years, the new archaeological found that cultural relics were existed inXuejia Gang directly laminated on Huangshanzui cultural relics, such as Saidun, SunJiacheng and other sites, which provides direct evidence for exploring the origin ofXuejia Gang culture, through the comparison analysis of Huangshanzui culture lateremains and XueJia Gang culture early remains, then can confirm Huangshanzuiculture is the source of Xuejia Gang culture. Culture is the direct source of XueJiagang culture, meanwhile the Xue Jiagang culture cultural factors is correlatedwith Ningzhen region and the Taihu rim region of prehistoric archaeological culture.Disposition research also benefited from the Sun Jiacheng site, the site Zhang Siduntypes of pier remains directly laminated on the Xue Jiagang culture relics, but bycontrast the two objects, found the link between the two is limited, Zhang Sidun maybe several types of absorption in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and theinfluence from the archaeological culture. Overall, the XueJia Gang culture is thelink between Huangshanzui culture and Zhang Sidun culture.The fifth chapter: Interaction between the culture of Xue Jiagang and theadjacent relationship of archaeological culture.Xuejia Gang culture in their own development at the same time, from thebeginning to the end has more or less cultural exchange with the surrounding areasof archaeological culture. Discussion on this issue, this article commences mainlyfrom the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the middle reaches of the Yangtze Riverand Jianghuai area of the three region and XueJia Gang culture at the same time,prehistoric archaeological culture on the relationship between Xue Jiagang culture and the archaeological cultures of these areas is discussed from many aspects. Therelationship between Xue Jiagang culture and the lower reaches of the Yangtze RiverBeiyinyangying, Songze and Liangzhu culture is particularly close, affected by those.And in a series of cultural exchanges, Xuejia Gang culture has always been in aweak position, the cultural influence is relatively much smaller.Chapter sixth: conclusion.This part summarized the main harvest of this thesis, pointed out thedeficiencies and limitations of this research, and the thinking about intensiveresearch of the field in futhre. |