A Study On The Anthologies Of The Han FU In Ming Dynasty

The anthologies of the Han FU in Ming dynasty is an important carrier for Ming people to inherit the text of Han FU, express the Fu theory, and guide the creation of Ci Fu. It was mainly preserved in the poetry and prose selections, the anthologies of Ci FU, and the wide and continual text of "Wen Xuan". The 24 anthologies of Han Fu in Ming dynasty selected 188 poetries of 56 poets, completing the collection and collating of the existing Han Fu and preserving a large number of Fu critical data, which laid the literature foundation of the preservation and spreading of Han Fu.The arising of the anthologies of the Han FU in Ming dynasty is an inexorable trend, and also influenced by the existing background. The Revivalist represented by ’Qian Hou Qi Zi’inherited the theory of "Zu Sao Zong Han" and’Yin Qing Li Fu’, influencing deeply the orientation and feature of the anthologies of the Han FU in Ming dynasty. While the Anti-Revivalis represented by the Tang Song school, Gong An school, and Jing Ling school held that’Zu Sao Zong Han’should turn to Tang Wen Song Xue, infusing new meaning to the Ci Fu. The study of Fu in Ming dynasty exhibited diversity, and the anthologies of the Han FU also exhibited corresponding characteristics.The anthologies of the Han FU in the early Ming dynasty, which was presented by "Wen Zhang Lei Xuan" and "Wen Han Lei Xuan Da Cheng", reflected the early characteristics of the anthologies of the Han FU in the Ming dynasty"Guang Wen Xuan", "Liu Yi Liu Bie", and "Ji Gu Wen Ying", appeared one after another in the middle Ming dynasty, has proved that the Fu theory of revering the ancient culture and revival.The selecting of Fu in the late Ming dynasty is thriving,18 anthologies of the Han FU were arising, which was especially prosperous in the times of Wan Li."Fu Yuan" of Li Hong is the first book of Ci Fu in the Ming dynasty, which represented the feature of the anthologies of the Han FU in the late Ming dynasty. It selected 178 poetries of 52 poets, thus it was the most complete anthology before the Qing dynasty."Fu Zhen" of Shi Chongguang represented the feature of the official block-printing anthology of Han Fu in Ming dynasty. "Fu Lve" of Chen Shanyu is an important masterpiece of anthologies of the Han FU in the Ming dynasty, which reflected the theoretical height of the anthologies of the Han FU in the Ming dynasty."Jing Juan Gu Jin Li Fu" of Yuan Hongdao and Wang Sanyu has a unique copy at home, representing the change of the anthologies of the Han FU in the late Ming dynasty. It had distinctive characteristics of anti-retro.The emergence of the anthologies of Han FU in Ming dynasty is decided by the existing situation that the text of Han FU needed badly to be saved, and it is also a must for Fu theory to further develop and get a conclusion. The anthologies of the Han FU in Ming dynasty marked the beginning of Fu reviving, which laid the literature and theoretical foundation of the prosperous of the study of Fu in Qing dynasty.