Literati Lishu Under The Retro Thought Of Yuan Dynasty

The official script reached its peak in the Han Dynasty,and then gradually weakened.Until the Yuan Dynasty,under the boost of the retro trend of thought,the official script ushered in another peak since the Han Dynasty.According to statistics,in the Yuan Dynasty,there were as many as 100 calligraphers who were good at seal script.Different from Han Li,the writing group of Yuan Dynasty Li Shu has changed.Most of its creators are literati with higher cultivation,and the writing materials are also very different from Han Li.Yuan Dynasty Li Shu is mostly written with pen and ink on paper.On top of silk,at the same time,this calligraphy was endowed with the functions of expressing aspirations and expressing emotions,which in turn changed the ancient and clumsy spirit of Han Li stele inscriptions,and incorporated clerical script into the track of literati calligraphy creation.The prosperity of literati seal and official calligraphy opened up the way.This paper takes the surviving official script works of the Yuan Dynasty as the research object,and through the collection,classification and comparison of materials,sorts out and summarizes the reasons,characteristics and influence on the later generations of the literati in the Yuan Dynasty.