| Back groundWith the faster paced society, work and life pressure increases, people diet structure change, diarrhea disease have increasing trend, is the impact of troubled people life health is one of the important diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diarrhea curative effect remarkable, but because the characteristics and the development of its own historical reason, opinions vary on diarrhea disease, clinical medication blindness, so the research of old Chinese medicine drug law, has important significance for effective prevention and treatment of diarrhea, and can be used to guide the clinical application.ObjectiveThe research is based on the old Chinese national medical record collection, using the method of analysis of modern statistical analysis and computer data combined, explore the law of syndrome and treatment of diarrhea, expect to be able to provide more reference and new ideas for the effective prevention and cure diarrhea.MethodsCollect the modern period (since 1949-) name medical records of Chinese medicine treatment of diarrhea disease cases, the establishment of a modern database functions, diarrhea, on drug taste, owned by the classification, frequency, using the statistical method of cluster analysis and correlation analysis method, combined with theoretical analysis, to explore the regularity of medication diarrhea disease, an analysis of the modern old characteristic of TCM understanding and treatment of diarrhea disease.ResultThis study from the "Chinese modern hundred clinical Chinese medicine series" retrieval to have diarrhea and specific record prescription records of medical books works a total of 18, from the library of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine and Wanfang Data Retrieval in accordance with the standards of the paper, a total of 39, with diarrhea experience record but no records of medical records and have specific medication 38 papers. Study collecting medical records 110,110 prescriptions; drug use were 134, altogether 1395 times the average of each medicine medicine, using a frequency of 10.4 times.Old doctor of traditional Chinese medicine for treating diarrhea medication efficacy mainly tonic based, supplemented by the drugs for regulating qi flow and diuresis medicine, accompanied by warm in medicine, dampness, heat clearing drugs, diaphoretic, astringent and digestion drug; resistance mainly flat drug and warm drug; it has to sweet mainly, secondly is symplectic, and bitter, again for the light; drug meridian is given priority to with spleen, stomach meridian. Combined with the statistical record total symptom analysis results, symptoms and medicine that may be modern TCM treatment of diarrhea disease mainly syndromes, are as follows:1 the spleen qi deficiency type, its main symptoms are:Shenpi, limb fatigue, thin stool, eat less, pale tongue, weak pulse. Its core is:liquorice, Poria, medicine Atractylodes, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, lentils.2 kidney yang deficiency type, its main symptoms are:Dawn, umbilical abdominal pain, bowel or diarrhea, cold limbs, abdomen warm, pale tongue with white fur, pulse Shen fine. The core medication has:psoralen, nutmeg, Schisandra, Terminalia chebula, Wu Zhuyu, ginger, cinnamon, aconite.3 the spleen qi type, the main symptoms: chest and hypochondrium bloating, belching, eating less, abdominal pain, diarrhea, bowel of channeling, pale tongue, pulse string. Use:tangerine peel, core, white peony root, angelica, Radix Platycodonis wind.4 intestinal damp heat type, the main symptoms:abdominal distention, diarrhea sepsis, red tongue, yellow and greasy fur, slippery pulse number. The core of medication: Fructus aurantii, Ge Gen, woody, Coptis, Scutellaria, Betel nut.5 cold dampness spleen type, the main symptoms:abdominal distention nausea, pale tongue, white greasy moss, pulse moisten relief. The core drugs:Amomum villosum, huoxiangConclusionAccording to the results of this study, summing up the modern Chinese medicine treatment can be the basic principle of treatment for diarrhea disease: treat diarrhea when replenishing spleen, eliminating dampness as antidiarrheal heavy, flexible use of wind drug. |
