The Study Of Chinese Family Business On Situation And The Sustainable Developmenting

In the broad East-Asia where clan viewpoint if value is strong and the Confucianist culture is popular, the system of family firm occupies important position, even in the European and American developed market economies with advocated individual rationality, good social information transmit channels and comparatively standardized markets, the enterprise of clan operation and clan control is still a kind of universal and important enterprise organization form. In the 500 top enterprises of the magazine of "fourtune", one-third is controlled by certain clan, and they are the remarkablw companies in the world that that have great achievements. In the case of China, since its reform and opening up to the outside world, most private enterprises, which played an important role in China's fast economic development, have bright clan characteristics. These family firms have gone through fast developments,from few to many, from traditional professions to the high and new technical fields such as information and biology, from the scattered, clan little workshops to cross-industrial, cross-regional and even multinational large enterprise groups. In terms of labour employment, social stabilization and economic development etc., these family firms have the role that cannot be replaced.Family firm is at first a kind of operation entity which seeks survival in competitive markets, under the rigid restraint of the "invisible hand", the realization of family firm does not have efficient foundation, the entrepreneur and the selction of family firm institution are irrational.This article proves that institution of family firm is also composed of the institutions of different levels such as exclusive property system, corporate governance structure and management system as well as the contractual mechanism of behavioral constraints and their interactions. In this structural frame, this article analyze family benefits to achieve the goal must be to achieve corporate social value of the premise.If the social value of family businesses do not function, then entrepreneurs and family businesses can not be sustained development in this respect. Based on the above understanding, this article attempts to family businesses, property rights and governance, social value system to establish a frame of reference for the use of Analysis of the family business in the three-dimensional framework of sustainable development.Family business one by one to explain the elements of sustainable development, economics, management, law, and other economic entities to explore ways of the system of choice in economics to explain the arrangements This article first family history of the development of enterprises, corporate culture, property rights and control over the governance system, transmission system, issues such as proxy analysis of the family business aspects of the status quo, foreign family business development model, combining the management structure, technological innovation characteristics of our family business from the organization Cultural innovation, property rights and innovation as family businesses to explore the future development trends.The article also explored the control depends primarily on ownership, decision-making, confidence-building factor in the choice of a number of correspondence. At the same time on the family business and non-listed companies listed on the company's proxy issues of theory and mathematical analysis. Stressed that as long as the Chinese family business in order to achieve fat The value of corporate social responsibility, governance and build a modern property rights system, and enterprises to build advanced culture, the ongoing organizational innovation, the development of tailor system Inheritance of the family business, have focused on the development of power.