Based On Global Value Chain Theory Cluster Promotion Mechanism Research

Along with production and trade globalization unceasingly thorough, the world value creation system appeared the unprecedented vertical separation and constructs again in the whole world. Facing this international division of labor big transformation background, the research of global value chain (GVC) has solved the relation way problem which the place cluster develops, erects a bridge between the reality and the theory. How to introduce the global value chain theory to discuss our country place cluster to face the global industry shift and the competition, how to utilize the global value chain that they participate to pursue the development targets? The research of cluster promotion has a multi-level and multiple perspectives system understanding from macrocosm to microcosm. The global market and the external relations have the profound influence to the development of the place cluster, the study of the importance of external relations to cluster in the developing nation only receives the limited attention, choosing to study the place cluster promotion and the development from the global value chain angle has certain innovation and the exploration significance.Under the global frame the cluster promotion performance are: Excavating the place cluster internal innovation network resources, the cultivation of innovates continually ability; Supporting it through the innovation ability on own initiative with the global value chain in other point interaction, promoting unceasingly in the global value chain. The economy of the place cluster which only has the global relation is "flies the economy"; Likewise, the region economy which only has the local network relation is the seal and the conservative economy; These two extreme development types are all inefficient. Therefore, the place cluster must both gain the place cluster's internal innovation resources, and pay great attention to the external relations. "The innovation" is the foundation on which the place cluster promotes, those industrial cluster which has weakly internal innovation ability and only depends on the frequent external relations, can merely be inserted in the global value chain, losing independence, accepting the knowledge and the technology transfer passively, they have enormously hindered the place cluster's promotion space. Based on the analysis above, the cluster's promotion mechanism can be concluded as follows: First, the cluster must form the intrinsic mechanism of study and innovation, specially innovating the network and the ability of cultivating continuously and independently to innovate; Second, constructing advantageous exterior mechanism to the cluster innovation and the promotion. These mechanisms include extroverted connection, driving influence and global value chain government. Third, constructing the government support system, including government's function mechanism and market mechanism and so on; Finally, in above mechanism foundation, unifying the practice of our country electronic information cluster, the author proposes the China electronic information cluster's promotion way and the development strategy.The full text content altogether divides into 6 chapters:1st chapter is the introduction, clarifies the research background and the research significance, and explains the dissertation's logical system, the research technique, the theory review and the literature summary.2nd chapter is the theoretical analysis part, introduces the global value chain theory as new analysis tool, from global angle dynamically studies place cluster's development. The primary coverage includes: Global value chain theory and cluster theoretical analysis; Has combed the profound connotation of the industrial promotion and the cluster promotion; The author fuses the global value chain mechanism and the cluster innovation in a frame, proposed the China electronic information cluster's promotion mechanism.3rd chapter is our country electronic information cluster outline and the international experience enlightenment. The article first analyzes the present situation of our country electronic information cluster inserting in the global value chain. The Zhujiang Delta, the Yangtze River delta and the link Persian Gulf three big areas are our country electronic information cluster's main bases, electronic information cluster growth pattern and the present situation of the three areas indicated, our country's electronic information cluster has big disparity with those which are with high added value link of the value chain, most clusters are at the low end of value chain. Next, introduces and analyses South Korea and the Taiwan information industries colony's development experience: (1) In the global value chain foundation, decomposes the enterprise whole activity into "the research and development - production - marketing" three big links, the manufacture enterprise may from OEM to ODM and to OBM, finally through establishing the international brand with proprietary of intellectual property rights to realize the whole industrial promotion. (2) Government plays the extremely vital role both in South Korea and in the Taiwan information industries cluster's development.4th chapter is the China electronic information cluster promotion mechanism theory and the practice analysis. Mainly from the promotion value chain government ability, the extroverted connection, the driving influence, the innovation ability four aspects, has explored the China electronic information cluster promotion mechanism. In each promotion mechanism analysis, has with emphasis studied in the promotion mechanism influence factor, and proposes the corresponding way and the strategy. Finally proposed government's support mechanism, namely our country should display the government fully in the system innovation, the industrial policy, the region policy and the innovation system vital role; Cultivating and proping up the market foundation of our country brand. Setting up area economic integration market system, realizing the industrial shift and the promotion.5th chapter, continues the above theoretical analysis, explores our country OEM and the endogenous brand electronic information cluster's promotion way, and proposes the corresponding promotion strategy.6th chapter, Example analysis. The article selected China associate Company and the Zhong guan Village electronic information cluster carries on the example analysis, studied the global value chain government, the extroverted connection, the independent innovation promotes the function in the Zhong guan Village electronic information cluster.In the conclusion part, the author has carried on the summary to the dissertation main achievement and the innovation, and proposed some ponders to the future deepened research direction.