Development of modern laser technology greatly pushed the work for lasernuclear fusion, it has been observed that hollow cylindrical plasma channel can beinduced near critical surface in laser-produced plasma, and the initial uniformhigh-frequency fields would exhibit the phenomenon of self-focusing and filamentin channel, at the same time, MG magnitude low-frequency magnetic field isexcited within channel. Stable plasma channel with adequate length is the key forrealizing quick ignition, and low-frequency magnetic field plays important role inpulse propagation and electronic acceleration. So plasma channel withlow-frequency magnetic field is an essential problem in laser nuclear fusion.In this paper, the results of observation are introduced in detail by theexperiment of plasma channel with low-frequency magnetic field near the criticalsurface in laser-produced plasma. The study of generated mechanism of channelwith low-frequency magnetic field is also commented. The concurrence of plasmachannel and self-generated magnetic field infers their absolute relation, our purposeis to find such relation. The theory for self-generated magnetic field derived byX.Q.Li describes the consistent relation of transverse wave, density perturbationand self-generated magnetic field: the incident laser collapses and breaks byinteraction of wave-wave and wave-particle, collapse fields expel particles byponderomotive force and density channel forms, at the same time, low-frequencynonlinear current induces low-frequency magnetic field. We do the numericalcalculation for the equations of self-generated magnetic field in two cases, i.e. staticlimit case and non-static limit case, and get the evolution of density channel andself-generated magnetic field, which agree with the recent observation results.
|