The Study On Ying Jin In DunHuang Manuscript

The DunHuang manuscript Ying Jin is a lost book.There are total 9 volumes.And 3 volumes were reserved in England and 6 volumes were reserved in France,which were written by Li Ruoli in Tang dynasty.This manuscript is not mentioned in XinTangShuJingYiWenZhi, JiuTangShuJingJiZhi and SongShiYiWenZhi,etc.According to the DunHuang manuscripts,Ying Jin,the original book is divided into five parts which involves one hundred volumes.Now the main reserved volumes is from No.1 to No.20 in part one,from No.21 to No.32 in part two,from No.53 to No.58 and No.48 in part three,and so on.This manuscript is roughly studied by Luo Zhenyu,Liu Shipei,Wang Zhongmin,and Wang Sanqing.They though that Li Ruoli is people in Tang dynasty.The manuscript,without Brief words,should be written by Li Ruoli.The manuscript is helpful for other lost books,and"is not complete and have several mistakes,etc".Mr.Wang Sanqing had made explanations,But made many mistakes.This paper mainly makes a comprehensive discussion on P.3363,P.2537,S.4195,S.5604,P.3907,S.2053,P.3650,P.2966,S.7004,P.4873,etc.In detail,this paper involving the original manuscript is written by Li Ruoli,the deleted manuscript written by Yin Tingjie,the brief manuscript written by ZhangJingQiu,and the dictionary of the manuscript.First,the original manuscript written by Li Ruoli is reserved two volumes:P.3907,S.2053.According to the study, the purpose of the original manuscript is abridged from many books,The writing time is from Wu Zetian period to ZhongZong in Tang dynasty,which is on October 2 in 705 A.D.Second,the adapte?nuscript written by Yin Tingjie is reserved four volumes:P.2966,P.3363,P.4873,S. 5604,etc.Yin Tingjie is a scholar of Jingxue in DunHuang state.Before Tibet occupation,he had rewritten the manuscript for students.And he made it simple and practical,But the manuscript rewritten by Yin Tingjie is over-depriving.Although one hundred volumes were reserved in scale, basically the same division was remained as before.But he made a lot of changes on examples and notes.Many parts of the explanation had deviation.Thirdly,the brief manuscript rewrited by ZhangJingQiu in later Tang dynasty involves two volumes:P.2537,P.3650.Not only had he made the simple adaptation and scale compression,but also he revised it for the overall format and adaptation.Some parts were rewritten.The brief manuscript has many advantages which items were briefly refined.At the same time,there are also many insufficiency which many articles have narratives without cases and notes.It lost the intact of the DunHuang manuscript YingJin.